Maret 2018

<div 0px="" 14px="" arial="" baseline="" border:="" class="WordSection1" color:="" font-family:="" font-size:="" font-stretch:="" font-variant-east-asian:="" font-variant-numeric:="" inherit="" justify="" line-height:="" margin:="" padding:="" red="" sans-serif="" text-align:="" vertical-align:=""> <div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: center; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">BAB I<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></b></div> <div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: center; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">PENDAHULUAN<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></b></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">A. Latar Belakang<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></b></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Jaman dahulu masyarakat yang belum mengenal uang sebagai alat pembayaran  melakukan transaksi menggunakan cara barter yaitu menukar barang dengan barang yang memiliki nilai yang sama menurut kedua pihak. Selanjutnya karena barter dianggap memiliki banyak kekurangan karena sulitnya menenukan barang yang bernilai sama,maka masyarakat meenggunakan uang sebagai alat pembayaran yang sah yang diatur oleh pemerintah.Sepertinya barter, uang yang digunakan masih memiliki kukurangan seperti rawannya pencurian dan penipuan, perbedaan nilai tukar mata uang disetiap negara dan lamanya waktu transaksi yang dibutuhkan.   Dengan kemajuan teknologi yang ada pada saaat ini maka munculah istilah transaksi digital , dimana masyarakat dapat melakukan proses transaksi tanpa harus membawa uang kemana-mana, mereka dapat menyimpan uang di bank atau E-wallet dan hanya perlu melakukan transaksi baik lewat ATM,mobile banking ataupun dengan teknologi yang lebih canggih. Seiring dengan pesatnya teknologi dalam proses trnsaksi maka muncul pula istilah E-Commerce. Menurut Dumairy, uang sebagai alat tukar harus memenuhi tiga syarat, yaitu bisa diterima secara umum, berfungsi sebagai alat pembayaran, dan sah dalam arti diakui oleh pemerintah. <span class="MsoFootnoteReference" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 17.12px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><a href="file:///C:/Users/Lenovo/Google%20Drive/uts.docx#_ftn1" style="border: 0px; color: #1e598e; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; transition: all 0.5s; vertical-align: baseline;" title="">[1]</a></span></span><a href="file:///C:/Users/Lenovo/Google%20Drive/uts.docx#_ftn1" style="border: 0px; color: #1e598e; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; transition: all 0.5s; vertical-align: baseline;" title=""></a></span><o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="separator" style="border: 0px; clear: both; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: center; vertical-align: baseline;"> </div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Dalam perekonomian modern, peranan uang bertamba selaras dengan bertambah fungsinya. Uang tidak lagi sekedar sebagai alat penukaran, tetapi berfungsi juga sebagai satuan hitung atau pengukur nilai, alat penimbun kekayaan, dan standar pembayran tundaan, dan bahkan pada masa sekarang uang bisa berfungsi sebagai barang komoditi.<a href="file:///C:/Users/Lenovo/Google%20Drive/uts.docx#_ftn2" name="_ftnref2" style="border: 0px; color: #1e598e; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; transition: all 0.5s; vertical-align: baseline;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 17.12px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">[2]</span></span></span></a><o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Dengan kemajuan teknologi yang ada pada saat ini maka munculah istilah transaksi digital, dimana masyarakat dapat melakukan proses transaksi tanpa harus membawa uang kemana-mana, mereka dapat menyimpan uang di bank dan hanya perlu melakukan transaksi baik lewat ATM,<i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">mobile banking</i> ataupun dengan teknologi yang lebih canggih. Seiring dengan pesatnya teknoligi dalam proses trnsaksi maka muncul pula istilah E-Commerce.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.5in; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">E-Commerce adalah aktivitas yang berkaitan dengan penjualan, pembelian da perdagangan yang menggukanan internet atau jaringan komputer sebagai medianya, dlam E-Commerce juga termasuk didalmnya transfer elektronik, penukaran data elektroik,  dan penyimpanan data secara elekronik.</span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">E-commerce beroperasi pada empat sasaran pasar utama: B ke B (bisnis ke bisnis), B ke K (bisnis ke konsumen), K ke K (konsumen ke konsumen), dan K ke B (konsumen untuk bisnis)<a href="file:///C:/Users/Lenovo/Google%20Drive/uts.docx#_ftn3" name="_ftnref3" style="border: 0px; color: #1e598e; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; transition: all 0.5s; vertical-align: baseline;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 17.12px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">[3]</span></span></span></a>. Dengan adanya E-commerce memudahkan para produsen dan konsumen dalam menwarkan dan mencai suatu produk dibandingkan perdagangan yang seperti biasanya. <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Tribunnews.com</i>menyebutkan 5 prediksi E-commerce yang sedang tren di Indonesia salah satunya adalah Opsi pembayaran yang lebih banyak terutama dalam transaksi digital,  karena mulai tertariknya masyarakat Indonesia melakukan belanja secara online.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.5in; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Salah satu transaksi digital yang sedang naik daun adalah Bitcoin.</span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Menurut</span><i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">www.maxmanroe.com</span></i><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> Bitcoin adalah mata uang virtual dengan simbol BTC yang muncul sejak sekitar tahun 2009 dengan dirintis oleh seseorang atau sekelompok orang yang menggunakan nama alias Satoshi Nakamoto. Bitcoin tergolong juga mata uang kripto (cryptocurrency), yaitu jenis mata uang yang beredar tanpa diatur oleh bank sentral tertentu, tidak dibekingi emas, dan tidak pula dinaungi oleh negara tertentu. Peredaran dan penggunaannya melalui media jaringan internet. Dengan Bitcoin ini banyak keuntungan yang diperoleh dibandingkan dengan uang digital lainnya seperti bitcoin dapat diperoleh tanpa menukarnya dengan uang asli, nilai harga bitcoins memiliki stadar Internasional sehinnga nilainya sama dimanapun, waktu transfer yang sangat cepat, dan Bitcoins tidak dimiliki oleh suatu perusahaan tertentu.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.5in; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Namun dalam perkembangan bitcoin juga memiliki pro kontra seperti Rusia dan Islandia  yang menyatakan Bitcoins ilegal dan haram karena sulit dilacak dan berpotensi terjadi pencucian uang, Di China bitcoin beredar bebas dengan peringatan, mereka memberikan larangan untuk perusahaan-perusahaan, tetapi masyarakat diperbolehkannya transaksi dengan bitcoin sebagai aktivitas   perdagangan komoditas di internet. Demikian untuk Negara Korea menganggap bahwa bitcoin tidak memiliki nilai intrinsik sehingga tidak memiliki indikator perbandingan. Amerika Serikat dimana bitcoin boleh beredar sebagai transaksi elektronik. Sementara di Singapura bitcoin boleh beredar namun bank sentral tak ikut campur atas transaksi dengan bitcoin, tetapi akan mengenakan pajak karena bitcoin dianggap komoditas. Di Indonesia melalui Bank Indonesia (BI) Melakukan siaran pers yang diedarkan pada tanggal 6 Februari 2014 menyatakan bahwa bitcoin maupun mata uang virtual currency  lainya bukanlah merupakan mata uang atau alat pembayaran yang sah di Indonesia.<a href="file:///C:/Users/Lenovo/Google%20Drive/uts.docx#_ftn4" name="_ftnref4" style="border: 0px; color: #1e598e; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; transition: all 0.5s; vertical-align: baseline;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 17.12px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">[4]</span></span></span></a> Kemudian Bank Indonesia menghimbau kepada masyarakat agar berhati-hati terhadap bitcoin dan virtual currency lainnya. Segala resiko terkait kepemilikannya ditanggung sendiri oleh pemilik atau penggunanya. Sebagaimana Bank Indonesia ungkapkan juga bahwa mata uang haruslah memiliki  penangguang jaminan dan dasar hukum untuk melindungi pemiliknya sementara bitcoin dianggap lemah dari sisi penanggung jawaban serta pengawasannya.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.5in; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Bitcoin mempunyai beberapa kelebihan dan kekurangan jika digunakan sebagai mata uang, yakni tidak adanya payung hukum yang mengatur terhadap peredaran mata uang Bitcoin. Apabila terjadi penyalahgunaan terhadap Bitcoin seperti pencurian, money laundry, penipuan, dan tindak pidana lainnya tidak ada satu lembaga pun yang bertanggungjawab. Selain dari pada itu, jika dilihat dari sisi lainnya, suatu uang harus memenuhi syarat, seperti yang telah disebutkan oleh Dumairy yakni, diterima secara umum, sebagai alat pembayaran, dan diakui oleh pemerintah. Bitcoin sendiri, menurut penyusun belum memenuhi beberapa syarat uang tersebut, yang mana belum adanya pengakuan dari pemerintah sebagai alat pembayaran, dikarenakan Bitcoin merupakan suatu fenomena baru oleh sebagian masyarakat di Indonesia.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.5in; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Selain dari pada itu, Bitcoin sebagai mata uang dan alat transaksi pembayaran di masyarakat, perlu mendapatkan perhatian khususnya dari Bank Indonesia. Lain dari pada itu pengawasan yang dulu sepenuhnya dilakukan oleh bank sentral yaitu Bank Indonesia, sekarang diambil alih oleh OJK (Otoritas Jasa Keuangan). Sehingga Bank Indonesia pun hanya memiliki wewenang untuk mengatur dan mengontrol peredaran mata uang saja. Sejak sebagian tugas dan wewenang Bank Indonesia diambil alih oleh OJK (Otoritas Jasa Keuangan), banyak hal yang belum tercover seperti adanya fenomena baru dalam bidang keuangan dalam hal permodalan, investasi, peredaran mata uang, dan lain-lain. Selain belum ada payung hukum terhadap Bitcoin, dan semakin merebaknya transaksi dengan menggunakan Bitcoin yang dilakukan oleh sebagian masyarakat, dilihat dari segi keamananannya juga perlu dipertanyakan, maka dari itu perlu ada aturan dan pengawasan secara khusus terhadap Bitcoin, sehingga masyarakat tidak akan merasa dirugikan.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.5in; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Dengan pernyataan Bank Indonesia tersebut maka Bitcoin masih dapat d</span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">i</span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">gunakan  oleh masyar</span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">a</span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">kat, namun pemerintah tidak bertanggung jawab terhadap peredaran bitcoin tersebut. Sebagai negara dengan mayoritas penganut agama islam terbanyak maka peredaran bitcoin di Indonesia masih menjadi perbincangan hangat boleh tidaknya penggunaan bitcoin sebagai alat pembayaran jual beli, dalam islam istilah transaksi dikenal dengan akad <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Sharf</i>. Al-sharf merupakan suatu akad menerut sesuai syariat islam tentang suatu pertukaran dua jenis barang berharga atau uang dan uang<a href="file:///C:/Users/Lenovo/Google%20Drive/uts.docx#_ftn5" name="_ftnref5" style="border: 0px; color: #1e598e; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; transition: all 0.5s; vertical-align: baseline;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 17.12px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">[5]</span></span></span></a>. Karena masalah kesimgpang siuran boleh tidaknya menggunakan bitcoin dalam hukum Islam maka penulis tertarik membuat sebuah penelitian  dengan judul ANALISIS HUKUM ISLAM DALAM PENGGUNAAN BITCOIN SEBAGAI </span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> ALAT PEMBAYARAN </span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">E-COMMERCE</span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">B. Rumusan Masalah<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></b></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.5in; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Dari latar belakang masalah yang terjadi, maka peneliti mempunyai rumusan masalah, yaitu :<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.5in; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">“Bagaimana analisis hukum islam dalam penggunaan bitcoin sebagai </span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">alat pembayaran</span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">E-commerce</span></span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">?</span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">”.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">C. T</span></b><b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">ujuan Penelitian</span></b><b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></span></b></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.5in; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Berdasarkan pada permasalahan yang dirumuskan di atas, maka tujuan yang hendak dicapai dalam penelitian ini adalah:<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.5in; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Untuk mengetahui analisis hukum islam dalam penggunaan bitcoin sebagai</span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> alat pembayaran</span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> E-commerce.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.5in; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraph" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0in 0in 0in 0.75in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.25in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">D.<span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: inherit; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">    </span></span></b><b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Metode Penelitian<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></b></div> <div align="left" class="MsoBodyTextIndent2" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.25in; vertical-align: baseline;"> 1.<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">      </span>Jenis Penelitian<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> <div class="MsoBodyTextIndent2" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.5in; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian pustaka (library research). Dengan menggunakan bahan pustaka sebagai sumber data utama, artinya data yang dikumpulkan berasal dari kepustakaan , baik berupa karya ilmia, buku, media online dan lainnya, yang berhubugan dengan objek permasalahan yang akan diteliti yakni, pembahasan mengenai penggunaan mata uang Bitcoin dalam transaksi jual beli. Hal ini ditujukan agar dapat diperoleh data yang jelas dan akurat.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> <div align="left" class="MsoBodyTextIndent2" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.25in; vertical-align: baseline;"> 2.<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">      </span>Sifat Penelitian<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> <div class="MsoBodyTextIndent2" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.5in; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> Penelitian ini bersifat prescriptive yaitu menilai dan memaparkan suatu ketentuan yang telah diatur oleh hokum, boleh atau tidaknya penggunaan mata uang Bitcoin sebagai alat transaksi dalam jual beli online, yang kemudian dihadapkan dengan analisis materiil maupun praktis yang bersumber dari hukum islam.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> <div align="left" class="MsoBodyTextIndent2" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.25in; vertical-align: baseline;"> 3.<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">      </span>Pendekatan Penelitian<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> <div class="MsoBodyTextIndent2" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.5in; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> Metode pendekatan yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum Islam normative yaitu, penelitian untuk menemukan hukum konkrit dari bentuk praktik penggunaan mata uang Bitcoin sebagai alat transaksi pembayaran, yang telah sesuai atau belum dalam praktiknyanyang edasarkan dengan ketentuan hukum Islam.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> <div align="left" class="MsoBodyTextIndent2" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.25in; vertical-align: baseline;"> 4.<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">      </span>Teknik Pengumpulan Data<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> <div class="MsoBodyTextIndent2" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.5in; padding: 0px; text-indent: 27pt; vertical-align: baseline;"> Pengumpulan data merupakan langkah riil yang sangat dibutuhkan sehubungan dengan refrensi yang sesuai dengan objek. Dalam penyusunan ini dilakukan melalui langkah – langkah sebagai berikut :<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0in 0in 0in 81pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.25in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">a.<span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">       </span></span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Data yang dibutuhkan atau diperlukan<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0in 0in 0in 81pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: 27pt; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Dalam penelitian ini data yang diperlukan adalah data tentang mata uang Bitcoin, proses atau cara untuk bisa memperleh mata uang Bitcoin, mekanisme transaksi dengan menggunakan Bitcoin, hukum mata uang Bitcoin.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0in 0in 0in 81pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.25in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">b.<span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">      </span></span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Sumber data<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0in 0in 0in 99pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.25in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">1)<span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">      </span></span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Data Primer : karya tulis baik berupa skripsi, tesis, dan buku tentang Bitcoin, al-Qur’an, as-Sunnah, kitab – kitab fiqih, dan ushul fiqih.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0in 0in 0in 99pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.25in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">2)<span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">      </span></span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Data Sekunder : sebagai penunjang data primer penyusun juga menggunakan data sekunder seperti, artikel – artikel di website, komentar para komunitas pengguna bitcoin.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0in 0in 0in 99pt; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0in 0in 0in 0.75in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.25in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">5.<span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">      </span></span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Analisis Data<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0in; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Data yang diproleh dala penelitian ini akan dianalsis, baik secara induktif maupun deduktif. Metode induktif digunakan untuk menganalisis tentang hal – hal yang menjadi konteks dan konsep Bitcoin sebagai mata uang, sehingga dapat dikethui konteks riil Bitcoin. Analisis deduktif dipergunakan untuk menganalisis mengenai konsep mata uang secara hukum Islam dan dikaitkan dengan mata uang Bitcoin.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraph" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0in; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">E.</span></b><b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">  Sistematika Penulisan<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></b></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0in 0in 0in 0.5in; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.25in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="FI" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Sistematika penulisan tugas ini dibagi dalam beberapa bab dengan pokok–pokok permasalahannya. Sistematika penulisan  secara umum dari laporan ini sebagai berikut:<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0in 0in 0in 1in; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="FI" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Bab pertama, merupakan pendahuluan sebagai pengantar secara keseluruhan sebagai pengantar secara keseluruhan, sehingga dari bab ini akan diperoleh gambaran umum tentang pembahasan penulisan ini. Bab ini memuat latar belakang masalah, rumusan masalah, tujuan penelitian, metode penelitian dan sistematika penulisan.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0in 0in 0in 1in; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="SV" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">            Bab kedua membahas tinjauan umum terhadap konsep teori mata uang, meliputi mata uang dalam konvensional maupun dalam Islam. Dijelaskan secara rinci berikut perbedaan konsep uang dalam ekonomi konvensional maupun dalam Islam. Ditambah dengan teori pendukung lainnya untuk dapat menjelaskan objek yang dikaji.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0in 0in 0in 1in; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="SV" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">            Bab ketiga merupakan bab yang berisi data yang terkait dengan Bitcoin sebagai alternatif pembayaran transaksi keuangan online, mekanisme transaksi dengan Bitcoin, dan keamanan Bitcoin sebagai alat transaksi.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0in 0in 0in 1in; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="SV" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">            Bab keempat, meliputi analisis normatif hukum Islam yang dihubungkan dengan fakta yang terjadi yaitu analisis dari segi mata uang dan dari segi transaksi objek Bitcoin itu sendiri.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0in 0in 0in 1in; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="SV" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">            Bab kelima, berisi tentang kesimpulan serta saran-saran sebagai penutup.</span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><br clear="all" style="break-before: page; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></span><span lang="SV" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.5in; padding: 0px; text-align: center; vertical-align: baseline;"> <b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">BAB II<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></b></div> <div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.5in; padding: 0px; text-align: center; vertical-align: baseline;"> <b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">TINJAUAN PUSTAKA<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></b></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">A. Uang<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></b></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.5in; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Menurut ahli ekonomi J.P Croward, uang adalah segala sesuatu yang dapat diterima oleh masyarakat umum sebagai alat tukar menukar dalam lalu lintas perekonomian. Yang dapat dipakai untuk melakukan pembayaran baik barang, jasa, maupun hutang baik sekarang maupun di kemudian hari.. Uang logam dan emas juga disebut sebagai uan penuh (full bodied money) Artinya, nilai intrinsiknya (nilai bahan) uang sama dengan nilai nominalnya.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">A. Fungsi Uang :<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Fungsi uang dibagi menjadi dua macam, yaitu fungsi asli dan fungsi turunan.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">a. Fungsi Asli atau Fungsi Primer<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.5in; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Fungsi asli uang menunjukkan fungsi yang mula-mula melekat pada uang atau fungsi yang mengacu pada tujuan awal diciptakannya uang.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 1in; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">1.    Sebagai alat tukar umum (medium of exchange), yaitu uang berfungsi sebagai alat untuk pertukaran dan mengatasi kesulitan dalam pertukaran secara natura (barter).<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 1in; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">2.    Sebagai satuan hitung (unit of account), yaitu uang berfungsi untuk menentukan nilai dari suatu barang atau jasa, serta untuk menentukan besarnya harga.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">b. Fungsi Turunan atau Fungsi Sekunder Uang mempunyai fungsi turunan sebagai berikut.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 1in; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">1.  Sebagai alat pembayaran (means of payment), uang berfungsi untuk melakukan pembayaran berbagai transaksi, misal pembayaran pajak, iuran, dan sebagainya.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 1in; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">2.   Sebagai pembayaran utang (stpenggunard of deferred payment), uang berfungsi untuk melakukan dan menentukan pembayaran kewajiban atau digunakan untuk stpenggunar pembayaran utang.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 1in; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">3.    Penimbun kekayaan artinya uang dapat disimpan telebih dahulu, yang nantinya akan mempermudah dalam pertukaran di masa mendatang.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 1in; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">4.   Sebagai alat pembentukan modal dan pemindahan modal (transfer of value), yaitu uang berfungsi untuk menambah atau memperbesar modal usaha, baik dipergunakan sendiri maupun dipinjamkan kepada orang lain yang membutuhkan modal tersebut.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 1in; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">5.   Sebagai ukuran harga atau pengukur nilai (stpenggunard of value), yaitu uang berfungsi sebagai alat untuk menentukan harga barang atau jasa yang dihasilkan oleh suatu perusahaan.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 1in; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">6.  Satuan hitung (unit of accounting): uang dapat memberikan harga suatu komoditas maka nilai suatu barang dapat diukur dan dibandingkan.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 1in; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">7. Alat transaksi (medium of exchange): sebagai alat tukar yang harus diterima karena jaminan kepercayaan.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 1in; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">8.  Penyimpan nilai (store of value): dikaitkan dengan kemampuan uang menyimpan hasil transaksi untuk mengalihkan daya beli dari masa sekarang-mendatang.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.25in; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" />B. Ciri Ciri Uang :<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.75in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.25in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "symbol"; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">·<span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">         </span></span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Diterima umum<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.75in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.25in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "symbol"; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">·<span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">         </span></span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Stabil nilainya<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.75in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.25in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "symbol"; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">·<span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">         </span></span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Mudah dibawa<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.75in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.25in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "symbol"; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">·<span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">         </span></span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Tahan lama<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.75in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.25in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "symbol"; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">·<span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">         </span></span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Tidak mudah ditiru<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.75in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.25in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "symbol"; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">·<span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">         </span></span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Dapat dibagi dalam unit yang kecil<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.75in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.25in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "symbol"; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">·<span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">         </span></span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Mempunyai jaminan<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.75in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.25in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "symbol"; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">·<span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">         </span></span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Tidak mudah rusak dan Suply elastis<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.25in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">C. Sifat Sifat Uang :<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.75in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.25in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "symbol"; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">·<span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">         </span></span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Portability, mudah dibawa<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.75in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.25in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "symbol"; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">·<span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">         </span></span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Durability, tidak mudah rusak<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.75in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.25in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "symbol"; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">·<span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">         </span></span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Stpenggunartlizability, mempunyai bentuk warna dan ukuran baku<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.75in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.25in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "symbol"; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">·<span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">         </span></span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Mudah dikenali<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.25in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">D. Syarat-syarat<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.75in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.25in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "symbol"; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">·<span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">         </span></span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Bisa diterima oleh masyarakat.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.75in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.25in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "symbol"; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">·<span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">         </span></span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Tahan lama atau awet, tidak cepat rusak.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.75in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.25in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "symbol"; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">·<span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">         </span></span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Memiliki nilai yang stabil atau tidak mudah berubah dalam jangka waktu yang lama.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.75in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.25in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "symbol"; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">·<span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">         </span></span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Mudah disimpan, dibawa ke mana-mana atau dipindahkan.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.75in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.25in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "symbol"; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">·<span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">         </span></span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Bisa dibagi/dipecah tanpa mengurangi nilai.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.75in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.25in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "symbol"; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">·<span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">         </span></span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Kualitasnya relatif sama di manapun.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.75in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.25in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "symbol"; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">·<span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">         </span></span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Jumlahnya relatif terbatas, dan tidak mudah diduplikasi.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.25in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">2. Bitcoin<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></b></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.25in; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Bitcoin adalah mata uang virtual dengan simbol BTC yang muncul sejak sekitar tahun 2009 dengan dirintis oleh seseorang atau sekelompok orang yang menggunakan nama alias Satoshi Nakamoto. Bitcoin tergolong juga mata uang kripto (cryptocurrency), yaitu jenis mata uang yang beredar tanpa diatur oleh bank sentral tertentu, tidak dibekingi emas, dan tidak pula dinaungi oleh negara tertentu. Peredaran dan penggunaannya melalui media jaringan internet.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.25in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">A. Cara Mendapatkan Bitcoin<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.25in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Pada umumnya, kita bisa mendapatkan Bitcoin dengan dua cara:<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.5in; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">1. Membeli Bitcoin dengan menukarkan mata uang biasa yang kita miliki dengan Bitcoin. Di Indonesia sudah ada beberapa bursa Bitcoin tempat Pengguna bisa membeli dan menjual mata uang kripto ini dengan perantaraan Rupiah. Diantaranya </span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><a href="http://bitcoin.co.id/" style="border: 0px; color: #1e598e; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; transition: all 0.5s; vertical-align: baseline;" target="_blank"><i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Bitcoin Indonesia</span></i></a></span><i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span></i><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">dan<i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </i></span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><a href="https://localbitcoins.com/" style="border: 0px; color: #1e598e; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; transition: all 0.5s; vertical-align: baseline;" target="_blank"><i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Local Bitcoin</span></i></a></span><i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></i></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.5in; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">2. Membuat sendiri, atau tepatnya melalui "Bitcoin Mining". Pada dasarnya, siapa saja bisa "menambang Bitcoin" sendiri, bila memiliki sarana prasarana memadai. Perangkat utamanya adalah komputer canggih ASIC (Application-Specific Integrated Circuit) dan atau perangkat lain yang sama perkasanya. Pengguna perangkat akan bisa membantu transaksi-transaksi Bitcoin di seluruh dunia. Dalam prosesnya "menciptakan" Bitcoin, mereka memvalidasi transaksi melalui rumus-rumus matematis rumit. Sebagai imbalan atas bantuan tersebut, maka pengguna perangkat akan mendapatkan sejumlah BTC dari sistem.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.25in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">B. Cara Menggunakan Bitcoin<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.25in; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Untuk bisa menggunakan Bitcoin, pertama-tama Pengguna harus memiliki "Wallet" sebagai tempat penyimpanannya sekaligus sumber identitas Pengguna dalam transaksi di kemudian hari (Bitcoin Address). Wallet bisa diperoleh di bursa atau penyedia jasa khusus Bitcoin Wallet. Bentuknya virtual, dan biasanya dapat digunakan dimana saja hanya dengan login ke Wallet tersebut.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.25in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">3. E-Commerce<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></b></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.25in; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">E-commerce atau bisa disebut Perdagangan elektronik atau e-dagang adalah penyebaran, pembelian, penjualan, pemasaran barang dan jasa melalui sistem elektronik seperti internet atau televisi, www, atau jaringan komputer lainnya. E-commerce dapat melibatkan transfer dana elektronik, pertukaran data elektronik, sistem manajemen inventori otomatis, dan sistem pengumpulan data otomatis.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.25in; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Industri teknologi informasi melihat kegiatan e-dagang ini sebagai aplikasi dan penerapan dari e-bisnis (e-business) yang berkaitan dengan transaksi komersial, seperti: transfer dana secara elektronik, SCM (supply chain management), e-pemasaran (e-marketing), atau pemasaran online (online marketing), pemrosesan transaksi online (online transaction processing), pertukaran data elektronik (electronic data interchange /EDI), dll.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.25in; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">E-dagang atau e-commerce merupakan bagian dari e-business, di mana cakupan e-business lebih luas, tidak hanya sekedar perniagaan tetapi mencakup juga pengkolaborasian mitra bisnis, pelayanan nasabah, lowongan pekerjaan dll. Selain teknologi jaringan www, e-dagang juga memerlukan teknologi basisdata atau pangkalan data (databases), e-surat atau surat elektronik (e-mail), dan bentuk teknologi non komputer yang lain seperti halnya sistem pengiriman barang, dan alat pembayaran untuk e-dagang ini.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/null" name="more" style="border: 0px; color: #1e598e; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; transition: all 0.5s; vertical-align: baseline;"></a><o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.25in; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">E-commerce pertama kali diperkenalkan pada tahun 1994 pada saat pertama kali banner-elektronik dipakai untuk tujuan promosi dan periklanan di suatu halaman-web (website). Menurut Riset Forrester, perdagangan elektronik menghasilkan penjualan seharga AS$12,2 milyar pada 2003. Menurut laporan yang lain pada bulan oktober 2006 yang lalu, pendapatan ritel online yang bersifat non-travel di Amerika Serikat diramalkan akan mencapai seperempat trilyun dolar US pada tahun 2011.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.25in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Beberapa aplikasi umum yang berhubungan dengan e-commerce adalah:<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.75in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -13.5pt; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "symbol"; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">·<span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">      </span></span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">E-mail dan Messaging<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.75in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -13.5pt; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "symbol"; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">·<span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">      </span></span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Content Management Systems<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.75in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -13.5pt; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "symbol"; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">·<span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">      </span></span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Dokumen, spreadsheet, database<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.75in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -13.5pt; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "symbol"; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">·<span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">      </span></span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Akunting dan sistem keuanga<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.75in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -13.5pt; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "symbol"; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">·<span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">      </span></span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Informasi pengiriman dan pemesanan<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.75in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -13.5pt; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "symbol"; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">·<span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">      </span></span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Pelaporan informasi dari klien dan enterpris.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.75in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -13.5pt; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "symbol"; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">·<span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">      </span></span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Sistem pembayaran domestik dan internasional<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.75in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -13.5pt; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "symbol"; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">·<span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">      </span></span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Newsgroup<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.75in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -13.5pt; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "symbol"; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">·<span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">      </span></span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">On-line Shopping<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.75in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -13.5pt; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "symbol"; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">·<span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">      </span></span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Conferencing<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.75in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -13.5pt; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "symbol"; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">·<span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">      </span></span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Online Banking<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.75in; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.5in; padding: 0px; text-indent: 13.5pt; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Definisi dari E-Commerce menurut Kalakota dan Whinston (1997) dapat ditinjau dalam 3 perspektif berikut: Dari perspektif komunikasi, E-Commerce adalah pengiriman barang, layanan, informasi, atau pembayaran melalui jaringan komputer atau melalui peralatan elektronik lainnya.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.75in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.25in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "symbol"; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">·<span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">         </span></span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Dari perspektif proses bisnis, E-Commerce adalah aplikasi dari teknologi yang<br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" />menuju otomatisasi dari transaksi bisnis dan aliran kerja.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.75in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.25in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "symbol"; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">·<span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">         </span></span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Dari perspektif layanan, E-Commerce merupakan suatu alat yang memenuhi keinginan perusahaan, konsumen, dan manajemen untuk memangkas biaya layanan (service cost) ketika meningkatkan kualitas barang dan meningkatkan kecepatan layanan pengiriman.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.75in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.25in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "symbol"; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">·<span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">         </span></span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Dari perspektif online, E-Commerce menyediakan kemampuan untuk membeli dan menjual barang ataupun informasi melalui internet dan sarana online lainnya.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">B. Jenis-jenis E-Commerce<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.5in; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Kegiatan E-Commerce mencakup banyak hal, untuk membedakannya, E-Commerce dibedakan menjadi 2 berdasarkan karakteristiknya:<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.25in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">1. Business to Business, karakteristiknya:<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.75in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.25in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "symbol"; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">·<span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">         </span></span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Trading partners yang sudah saling mengetahui dan antara mereka sudah terjalin hubungan yang berlangsung cukup lama.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.75in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.25in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "symbol"; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">·<span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">         </span></span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Pertukaran data dilakukan secara berulang-ulang dan berkala dengan format data yang telah disepakati bersama.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.75in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.25in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "symbol"; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">·<span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">         </span></span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Salah satu pelaku tidak harus menunggu rekan mereka lainnya untuk mengirimkan data.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.75in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.25in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "symbol"; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">·<span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">         </span></span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Model yang umum digunakan adalah peer to peer, di mana processing intelligence dapat didistribusikan di kedua pelaku bisnis.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.25in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">2. Business to Consumer, karakteristiknya:<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.75in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.25in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "symbol"; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">·<span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">         </span></span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Terbuka untuk umum, di mana informasi disebarkan secra umum pula.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.75in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.25in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "symbol"; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">·<span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">         </span></span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Servis yang digunakan juga bersifat umum, sehingga dapat digunakan oleh orang banyak.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.75in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.25in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "symbol"; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">·<span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">         </span></span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Servis yang digunakan berdasarkan permintaan.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.75in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.25in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "symbol"; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">·<span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">         </span></span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Sering dilakukan sistim pendekatan client-server.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.25in; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">(Onno W. Purbo & Aang Arif. W; Mengenal E-Commerce, hal 4-5).<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.25in; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.25in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">C. Mekanisme E-Commerce.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.25in; padding: 0px; text-indent: 31.5pt; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Transaksi elektronik antara e-merchant (pihak yang menawarkan barang atau jasa melalui internet) dengan e-customer (pihak yang membeli barang atau jasa melalui internet) yang terjadi di dunia maya atau di internet pada umumnya berlangsung secara paperless transaction, sedangkan dokumen yang digunakan dalam transaksi tersebut bukanlah paper document, melainkan dokumen<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">a. elektronik (digital document).<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.5in; padding: 0px; text-indent: 31.5pt; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Kontrak on line dalam e-commerce menurut Santiago Cavanillas dan A. Martines Nadal, seperti yang dikutip oleh Arsyad Sanusi memiliki banyak tipe dan variasi yaitu :<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 103.5pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.25in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "symbol"; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">·<span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">         </span></span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Kontrak melalui chatting dan video</span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">conference ;<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 103.5pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.25in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "symbol"; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">·<span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">         </span></span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Kontrakmelalui e-mail;<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 103.5pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.25in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "symbol"; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">·<span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">         </span></span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Kontrak melalui web atau situs.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">b. Chatting dan Video Conference<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.5in; padding: 0px; text-indent: 31.5pt; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Alat komunikasi yang disediakan oleh internet yang biasa digunakan untuk dialog interaktif secara langsung. Dengan chatting seseorang dapat berkomunikasi secara langsung dengan orang lain persis seperti telepon, hanya saja komunikasi lewat chatting ini adalah tulisan atau pernyataan yang terbaca pada komputer masing-masing.Sesuai dengan namanya, video conference adalah alat untuk berbicara dengan beberapa pihak dengan melihat gambar dan mendengar suara secara langsung pihak yang dihubungi dengan alat ini. Dengan demikian melakukan kontrak dengan menggunakan jasa chatting dan video conference ini dapat dilakukan secara langsung antara beberapa pihak dengan menggunakan sarana komputer atau monitor televisi.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">c. Kontrak<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.5in; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Melalui e-mail adalah salah satu kontrak on-line yang sangat populer karena pengguna e-mail saat ini sangat banyak dan mendunia dengan biaya yang sangat murah dan waktu yang efisien. Untuk memperoleh alamat e-mail dapat dilakukan dengan cara mendaftarkan diri kepada penyedia layanan e-mail gratis atau dengan mendaftarkan diri sebagai subscriber pada server atau ISP tertentu.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.25in; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Kontrak e-mail dapat berupa penawaran yang dikirimkan kepada seseorang atau kepada banyak orang yang tergabung dalam sebuah mailing list, serta penerimaan dan pemberitahuan penerimaan yang seluruhnya dikirimkan melalui e-mail.<br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" />Di samping itu kontrak e-mail dapat dilakukan dengan penawaran barangnya diberikan melalui situs web yang memposting penawarannya, sedangkan penerimaannya dilakukan melalui e-mail.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.25in; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Kontrak melalui web dapat dilakukan dengan cara situs web seorang supplier (baik yang berlokasi di server supplier maupun diletakkan pada server pihak ketiga) memiliki diskripsi produk atau jasa dan satu seri halaman yang bersifat self-contraction, yaitu dapat digunakan untuk membuat kontrak sendiri, yang memungkinkan pengunjung web untuk memesan produk atau jasa tersebut.Para konsumen harus menyediakan informasi personal dan harus menyertakan nomor kartu kredit. Selanjutnya, mekanismenya adalah sebagai berikut:<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.75in; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">- untuk produk on line yang berupa software, pembeli diizinkan untuk men-download-nya;<br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" />- untuk produk yang berwujud fisik, pengiriman barang dilakukan sampai di rumah konsumen;<br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" />- untuk pembelian jasa, supplier menyediakan untuk melayani konsumen sesuai dengan waktu dan tempat yang telah ditentukan dalam perjanjian.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.25in; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Mekanisme transaksi elektronik dengan e-commerce dimulai dengan adanya penawaran suatu produk tertentu oleh penjual (misalnya bertempat kedudukan di USA) di suatu website melalui server yang berada di Indonesia (misalnya detik.com). Apabila konsumen Indonesia melakukan pembelian, maka konsumen tersebut akan mengisi order mail yang telah disediakan oleh pihak penjual.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.25in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">D.Tujuan Menggunakan E-Commerce<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.25in; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Dalam Dunia Bisnis Tujuan suatu perusahaan menggunakan sistim E-Commerce adalah dengan menggunakan E Commerce maka perusahaan dapat lebih efisien dan efektif dalam meningkatkan keuntungannya.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">4. Jual-Beli Dalam Islam<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></b></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">A. Pengertian Jual-Beli<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 0in 5.75pt 0in 65.4pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> Jual-beli merupakan akad yang umum digunakan oleh masyarakat karena dalam setiap pemenuhan kebutuhannya masyarakat tidak bisa berpaling untuk meninggalkannya, terkadang manusia tidak mampu untuk memenuhi kebutuhan dengan sendirinya, tetapi  akan membutuhkan dan berhubungan dengan orang lain sehingga kemungkinan besar akan terbentuk akad jual-beli.<a href="file:///C:/Users/Lenovo/Google%20Drive/uts.docx#_ftn6" name="_ftnref6" style="border: 0px; color: #1e598e; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; transition: all 0.5s; vertical-align: baseline;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 17.12px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">[6]</span></span></span></a><o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 27.02px; margin: 3.45pt 5.9pt 0in 65.4pt; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> Menurut Kompilasi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah yang dimaksud dengan “<i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">akad” </i>adalah kesepakatan dalam suatu perjanjian antara dua  pihak atau lebih untuk melakukan atau tidak melakukan perbuatan hukum tertentu. Sedangkan <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">al-bai </i>adalah jual-beli antara benda dengan benda, atau  pertukaran  benda  dengan  uang<a href="file:///C:/Users/Lenovo/Google%20Drive/uts.docx#_ftn7" name="_ftnref7" style="border: 0px; color: #1e598e; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; transition: all 0.5s; vertical-align: baseline;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 17.12px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">[7]</span></span></span></a><i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">.</i><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 8pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 20.5867px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; top: -5.5pt; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span>Menurut  Sayyid  Sabiq secara <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">etimologis </i>jual-beli adalah pertukaran mutlak. Kata <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">al-bai </i>“jual” dan <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">as-syira </i>“beli” penggunaannya disamakan antara keduanya dan kata ini masing-masing mempunyai makna pengertian yang berbeda.<a href="file:///C:/Users/Lenovo/Google%20Drive/uts.docx#_ftn8" name="_ftnref8" style="border: 0px; color: #1e598e; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; transition: all 0.5s; vertical-align: baseline;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 17.12px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">[8]</span></span></span></a><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 8pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 20.5867px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; top: -5.5pt; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span>Adapun pengertian jual-beli menurut istilah (<i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">terminolog</i>is) adalah pertukaran  harta tertentu dengan harta lain berdasarkan keridhoan antara keduanya (penjual dan pembeli).<a href="file:///C:/Users/Lenovo/Google%20Drive/uts.docx#_ftn9" name="_ftnref9" style="border: 0px; color: #1e598e; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; transition: all 0.5s; vertical-align: baseline;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 17.12px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">[9]</span></span></span></a><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 8pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 20.5867px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; top: -5.5pt; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span>Menurut hukum perikatan umum jual-beli adalah suatu perjanjian dengan mana pihak yang satu mengikatkan dirinya untuk menyerahkan suatu kebendaan dan pihak yang lain untuk membayar harga yang telah dijanjikan.<a href="file:///C:/Users/Lenovo/Google%20Drive/uts.docx#_ftn10" name="_ftnref10" style="border: 0px; color: #1e598e; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; transition: all 0.5s; vertical-align: baseline;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 17.12px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">[10]</span></span></span></a><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 8pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 20.5867px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 0in 5.75pt 0in 65.4pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> Dari beberapa definisi di atas dapat disimpulkan bahwa jual-beli adalah suatu perjanjian tukar menukar benda atau barang yang mempunyai nilai secara sukarela antara dua pihak, dimana yang satu memberikan benda dan pihak lain menerimanya sesuai dengan perjanjian  atau ketentuan yang telah ditentukan <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">syara’</i>. Sedangkan ungkapan “sesuai dengan ketetapan <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">syara’ </i>maksudnya adalah memenuhi syarat-syarat, rukun-rukun dan hal-hal lain yang ada kaitannya dengan jual-beli sehingga bila syarat dan rukunnya tidak terpenuhi berarti tidak sesuai dengan kehendak<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.2pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span><i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">syara’</i>.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">B. Dasar Hukum Jual-Beli<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.5in; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">a) Al-Qur‟an<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 27.02px; margin: 0.5pt 5.8pt 0in 1in; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> Al-Qur’an (Firman Allah SWT) yang diturunkan kepada Nabi Muhammad SAW adalah dasar hukum yang abadi, mengemukakan kaidah-kaidah kulliyah dan mendasar, mempunyai daya tahan sepanjang masa dan dapat diterapkan dalam setiap suasana dan lingkungan masyarakat. Sifatnya universal dan komprehensif sebagai sumber hukum yang tertinggi. Al-Qur‟an telah memberikan patokan patokan dasar mengenai masalah jual-beli atau perniagaan, sementara perinciaannya dibentangkan dalam Hadits. Dasar hukum jual-beli dalam al-Qur’an antara lain terdapat pada:<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> <div class="MsoListParagraph" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 1.3pt 0in 0in 101.4pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.25in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -1pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">1)<span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">               </span></span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Surat Al-Baqarah ayat 275 yang<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.6pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span>berbunyi:<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.5in; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><img border="0" height="91" src="file:///C:/Users/Lenovo/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.png" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_2" width="481" /></span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 83.4pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Ayat tersebut menolak argumen kaum musyrikin yang menentang disyari‟atkannya jual-beli dalam Al-Qur‟an. Kaum musyrikin tidak mengakui konsep jual-beli yang telah<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -1.15pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span>disyari‟atkan Allah SWT dalam Al-Qur‟an. Mereka menganggapnya identik dan sama<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 1.3pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span>dengan<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 1.3pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span>sistem<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 1.4pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span><i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">ribawi</i></span><i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></i></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0.55pt 0in 0in 101.4pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.25in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -1pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">2)<span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">               </span></span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Surat An-Nisaa‟ ayat 29 yang<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.55pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span>berbunyi:<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0.55pt 0in 0in 101.4pt; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0.55pt 0in 0in 101.4pt; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><img border="0" height="121" src="file:///C:/Users/Lenovo/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image004.png" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_3" width="477" /></span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0.55pt 0in 0in 101.4pt; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 0in 5.8pt 0in 101.4pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> Ayat ini melarang perniagaan atau  transaksi-transaksi dalam muamalah yang dilakukan secara batil. Ayat ini mengindikasikan bahwa Allah SWT melarang kaum muslimin untuk memakan harta orang lain secara batil. Secara batil dalam konteks ini mempunyai arti yang sangat luas, diantaranya melakukan transaksi ekonomi yang bertentangan dengan syara‟, seperti halnya melakukan transaksi berbasis <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">riba </i>(tambahan yang tidak wajar), transaksi yang bersifat <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">maisir </i>(judi), ataupun transaksi yang mengandung unsur <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">gharar </i>(adanya <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">uncertainty</i>, risiko   dalam transaksi, tidak jelas) serta hal-hal lain yang bisa dipersamakan dengan itu.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.5in; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">b) Hadist<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.5in; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Dasar hukum jual-beli dalam sunnah Rasulullah saw. Diantaranya adalah hadis dari Ria‟ah ibn Rafi‟ :<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 18pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 36px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">اننبً اي انكسب اطيب؟ فقبل :عمم انرجم بيده وكم بيع مبرور <o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.5in; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Dari Rifa’ah ibn Rafi’ ra. bahwa Rasulullah saw. Ditanya salah seorang sahabat mengenai pekerjaan (profesi) apa yang paling baik? Rasululah ketika itu menjawab: usaha tangan manusia sendiri dan setiap jual-beli yang diberkati. (HR. Al-Bazzar dan al-Hakim)11. <o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">c) Ijma<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.5in; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Semua ulama telah sepakat tentang masalah diperbolehkannya jual-beli dan telah dipraktekkan sejak zaman Rasulullah. Ijma ini memberikan hikmah bahwa kebutuhan manusia berhubungan dengan  sesuatu yang ada dalam kepemilikan orang lain dan kepemilikan sesuatu itu tidak akan diberikan dengan begitu saja, namun terdapat kompensasi yang harus diberikan. Dengan disyariatkannya jual-beli merupakan salah satu cara untuk merealisasikan keinginan dan kebutuhan manusia, karena pada dasarnya manusia tidak biasa hidup tanpa hubungan dan bantuan</span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">C. Jual-Beli Ash-Sharf<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">1. Pengertian Jual-Beli Ash-Sharf<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.5in; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Seperti yang sudah dijelaskan sebelumnya bahwa jual-beli yaitu suatu perjanjian tukar menukar benda atau barang yang mempunyai nilai secara sukarela antara dua pihak, dimana yang satu memberikan benda benda dan pihak lain menerimanya sesuai dengan perjanjian atau ketentuan yang telah ditentukan syara Sedangkan pengertian Ash-sharf  secara bahasa memiliki beberapa arti, yaitu kelebihan, tambahan dan menolak. Adapun secara terminologi, sharf adalah pertukaran dua jenis barang berharga atau jual-beli uang dengan uang atau disebut juga valas, atau jual-beli antar barang sejenis secara tunai, atau jual-beli pertukaran antara mata uang suatu Negara dengan mata uang Negara lain. Misalnya Rupiah dengan Dollar dan sebagainya.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.5in; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Jadi jual-beli Ash-sharf yaitu perjanjian jual-beli mata uang asing (valuta asing) atau transaksi pertukaran emas dengan perak, dimana mata uang asing dipertukarkan dengan mata uang domestik atau mata uang asing lainnya yang secara tunai. Dalam hal ini Ulma sepakat (ijma’) bahwa akad ash-sharf sebagaimana dijelaskan dalam Fatwa Dewan Syariah Nasional No.28/DSN-MUI/III/2002 Tentang JUAL-BELI MATA UANG (AL-SHARF) di-syari‟atkan dengan ketentuan yaitu:<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.5in; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">a) Tidak untuk spekulasi (untung-untungan).<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.5in; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">b) Ada kebutuhan transaksi atau untuk berjaga-jaga (simpanan).<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 1in; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">c) Apabila transaksi dilakukan terhadap mata uang sejenis maka nilainya harus sama dan secara tunai (attaqabudh).<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 1in; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">d) Apabila berlainan jenis maka harus dilakukan dengan nilai tukar (kurs) yang berlaku pada saat transaksi dilakukan dan secara tunai.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.5in; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Sebagaimana dalam hadist Nabi, yaitu :<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 1.5in; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">1.  Nabi riwayat Muslim, Tirmidzi, Nasa'i, Abu Daud, Ibnu Majah, dan Ahmad, dari Umar bin Khatthab, Nabi s.a.w. bersabda: <o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 1.5in; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">“(Jual-beli) emas dengan perak adalah riba kecuali (dilakukan) secara tunai.”<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 1.5in; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">2. Hadits Nabi riwayat Muslim dari Bara‟ bin Azib dan Zaid bin Arqam:<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 1.5in; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">“Rasulullah saw melarang menjual perak dengan emas secara piutang (tidak tunai).”<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">2. . Syarat akad Sharf<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.5in; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Menurut para fuqoh persyaratan (requirenment) ketika hendak memberikan jasa jual-beli uang terdiri dari hal-hal sebagai berikut.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 1in; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">a) Nilai tukar yang diperjualbelikan telah dikuasai oleh pembeli dan penjual sebelum keduanya hendak berpisah badan. Penguasaan bisa berbentuk penguasaan nyata (fisik) atau pun pengusaan secara yuridis.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 1in; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">b) Apabila mata uang atau valuta yang diperjualbelikan dari jenis yang sama, maka jual-beli mata uang itu harus dilakukan dalam mata uang sejenis yang kualitasnya dan kuantitasnya sama sekalipun model dari mata uang itu berbeda.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 1in; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">c) Dalam sharf tidak boleh dipersyaratkan dalam akadnya adanya hak khiar syarat bagi pembeli yaitu hak pilih bagi pembeli untuk melanjutkan jual-beli mata uang tersebut setelah selesai berlangsungnya jual-beli yang terdahulu atau tidak melanjutkan jual beli itu, syarat itu diperjanjikan ketika berlangsungnya transaksi terdahulu. Hal ini ditunjukan untuk menghindari riba.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 1in; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">d) Dalam akad sharf tidak boleh terdapat tenggang waktu antara penyerahan mata uang yang saling dipertukarkan karena bagi sahnya sharf penguasaan obyek akad harus dilakukan secara tunai (harus dilakukan saat itu juga tidak boleh berhutang) dan perbuatan saling menyerahkan itu harus telah berlangsung sebelum kedua belah pihak yang melakukan jual-beli valuta itu berpisah badan.  Akibat hukumnya jika salah satu pihak mensyaratkan tenggang waktu, maka akad sharf tersebut tidak sah, karena terjadi penangguhan pemilikan dan penguasaan obyek akad sharf yang saling dipertukarkan itu.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">3. Jenis-jenis Sharf <o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.5in; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">a) Transaksi Spot, yaitu transaksi pembelian dan penjualan valuta asing (valas) untuk penyerahan pada saat itu (over the counter) atau penyelesaiannya paling lambat dalam jangka waktu dua hari. Hukumnya adalah “boleh” karena dianggap tunai, sedangkan waktu dua hari dianggap sebagai proses penyelesaian yang tidak bisa dihindari dan merupakan transaksi internasional.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.5in; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">b) Transaksi Forward, yaitu transaksi pembelian dan penjualan valas yang nilainya ditetapkan pada saat sekarang dan diberlakukan untuk waktu yang akan datang, antara 2 x 24 jam sampai dengan satu tahun. Transakso ini hukumnya “haram” karena harga yang digunakan adalah harga yang diperjanjikan (muwa'adah) dan penyerahannya dilakukan dikemudian hari, padahal harga pada waktu penyerahan tersebut belum tentu sama dengan nilai yang disepakati, kecuali dilakukan dalambentuk forward agreement untuk kebutuhan yang tidak dapat dihindari (lil hajah).<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.5in; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">c) Transaksi Swap, yaitu suatu kontrak pembelian atau penjualan valas dengan harga spot yang dikombinasikan dengan pembelian antara penjualan valas yang sama dengan harga forward. Hukumnya “haram” karena mengandung unsur maisir (spekulasi).<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.5in; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">d) Transaksi Option, yaitu kontrak untuk memperoleh hak dalam rangka membeli atau hak untuk menjual yang tidak harus dilakukan atas sejumlah unit valuta asing pada harga dan jangka waktu atau tanggal akhir tertentu. Hukumnya “haram”, karena mengandung unsur maisir (spekulasi).<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 17.12px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><br clear="all" style="break-before: page; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></span> <br /> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: center; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">BAB III<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: center; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 17.12px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">PEMBAHASAN<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraph" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0in 0in 0in 47.4pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.25in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.05pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">A.<span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">     </span></span></i></b><b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Konsep Umum<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.35pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span><i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Bitcoin<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></i></span></b></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0.3pt 0px 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraph" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0in 0in 0in 65.4pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.25in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.15pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">1.<span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">       </span></span></i><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Pengertian<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.2pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span><i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Bitcoin<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></i></span></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0.5pt 0px 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 0in 5.7pt 0in 65.4pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Bitcoin </i>adalah uang elektronik atau mata uang virtual.<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 8pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21.3333px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; top: -5.5pt; vertical-align: baseline;">1 </span><i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Bitcoin </i>meupakan mata uang elektronik yang menggunakan jaringan pembayaran <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">peer-to-peer</i>(pengguna ke pengguna) yang bersifat terbuka. <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Bitcoin </i>berbentuk virtual sehingga apabila seseorang ingin melihat bagaimana bentuk  fisik  dari  mata  uang  ini,  maka  jawabannya  adalah  tidak ada!<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 27.02px; margin: 0.5pt 5.7pt 0in 65.4pt; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> Bentuknya bukan seperti mata uang fisik yang dikeluarkan oleh sebuah bank dan bukan pula mata uang dari sebuah Negara.<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 8pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 20.5867px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; top: -5.5pt; vertical-align: baseline;">2 </span><i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Bitcoin </i>adalah yang pertama dan mudah serta uang digital paling populer atau mata uang yang menggunakan kriptografi untuk mengendalikan penciptaan, administrasi dan keamanan.<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 8pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 20.5867px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; top: -5.5pt; vertical-align: baseline;">3</span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 8pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 20.5867px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 27.3px; margin: 0in 5.75pt 0in 65.4pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> Mata uang ini digagas tahun 2008 oleh seseorang atau  sekelompok? yang menggunakan nama Satoshi Nakomoto dan diperkenalkan di dunia setahun sesudahnya yaitu 2009.<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 8pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 20.8px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; top: -5.5pt; vertical-align: baseline;">4 </span>Identitas sebenarnya  dari  Satoshi  Nakomoto  masih  menjadi  sebuah  misterius,<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> <span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 29.76px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><br clear="all" style="break-before: page; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></span> <br /> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 26.04px; margin: 3.45pt 6.2pt 0in 65.4pt; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> bahkan banyak orang yang meragukan apakah ia adalah seorang atau sebuah komunitas.<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 8pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 19.84px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; top: -5.5pt; vertical-align: baseline;">5</span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 8pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 19.84px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 0.55pt 5.7pt 0in 65.4pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> Konsep mata uang ini merupakan ide yang dicetuskan Nakamoto diamana mata uang ini adalah memperkenalkan sistem mata uang  alternatif dunia yang benar-benar mengacu pada kekuatan <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">supply </i>dan <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">demand</i>. Kenaikan harga terjadi karena banyaknya permintaan dan sebaliknya penurunan harga terjadi karena banyaknya barang yang ditawarkan. Dalam hal ini <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">bitcoin </i>sebagai mata uang yang independen<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 2.5pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span>dan<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 14.3pt; margin: 0px 0px 0px 65.4pt; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> tidak ada intervensi (campur tangan) dari pihak manapun.<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 8pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; top: -5.5pt; vertical-align: baseline;">6  </span>Lalu siapa yang<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 27.3px; margin: 0in 5.85pt 0in 65.4pt; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> mengendalikan jaringan bitcoin? jawabannya tidak ada yang memiliki jaringan <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Bitcoin</i>, sama seperti tidak ada yang memiliki teknologi pengoperasian email.<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 8pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 20.8px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; top: -5.5pt; vertical-align: baseline;">7</span><i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Bitcoin </i>dikendalikan oleh semua penggunanya di seluruh dunia.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 27.3px; margin: 3.45pt 5.8pt 0in 65.4pt; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> Pengembang memang dapat meningkatkan perangkat lunak  <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">bitcoin</i>, tetapi mereka tidak bisa memaksakan perubahan dalam protokol <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">bitcoin </i>karena semua pengguna bebas memilih perangkat lunak dan versi yang ingin mereka gunakan. Agar tetap kompatibel satu sama lain, semua pengguna perlu menggunakan perangkat lunak yang mengikuti peraturan yang sama. <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Bitcoin </i>hanya bisa bekerja dengan baik bila ada konsensus penuh diantara semua penggunanya. <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Bitcoin </i>menjadi mata uang digital yang pertama di dunia menggunakan konsep <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">crypto</i>-<i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">currency </i>(mata uang virtual hasil kriptografi) yang kemudian diikuti oleh mata uang virtual lainnya seperti <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Ripple, Litecoin, Mastercoin </i>dan sebagainya.<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 8pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 20.8px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; top: -5.5pt; vertical-align: baseline;">8 </span>Namum bagaimanapun <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">bitcoin </i>menjadi mata uang yang paling menarik dan  popular karena yang pertama di<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.3pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"></span>dunia.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 1.05pt 5.75pt 0in 65.4pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> Ketertarikan masyarakat dunia akan prospek penggunaan <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">bitcoin </i>dimasa mendatang membuat mereka banyak melakukan transaksi perdagangan <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">bitcoin </i>untuk kepentingan investasi, yang melonjaknya permintaan dan penawaran. Sejak awal diluncurkan pada tahun 2009,  harga <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">bitcoin </i>telah membuat pergerakan yang sangat spektakuler. Sebuah transaksi awal <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">bitcoin </i>secara sederhana tercatat pada tanggal 18 Mei 2010 saat seorang bernama Laszlo Hanyecz dari Jacksonville, Amerika Serikat menyatakan pada sebuah forum internet di <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Bitcointalk.org </i>bahwa ia akan membayar siapa saja  yang mengirimnya dua loyang pizza dengan    <span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.35pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span>harga<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 0.5pt 5.85pt 0in 65.4pt; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> 10.000 BTC (satuan <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">bitcoin</i>) sehingga saat itu dapat diperkirakan bahwa perbandingan kurs BTC dan US Dollar adalah 10.000 BTC sebanding 25 USD  atau di  kurs kan  pada harga Rp.11000  ke mata uang  Indonesia    ±<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 27.02px; margin: 0.5pt 5.75pt 0in 65.4pt; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> 275.000 IDR. Dari sini dapat diasumsikan bahwa harga <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">bitcoin </i>yang  terjadi dari <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">supply</i>-<i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">demand </i>saat itu adalah 1 BTC = 0.0025 USD/ ± 27.5 IDR.<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 8pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 20.5867px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; top: -5.5pt; vertical-align: baseline;">9</span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 8pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 20.5867px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 26.6px; margin: 3.45pt 5.8pt 0in 65.4pt; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> Menjadi hal yang sangat fenomenal ketika harga perbandingan <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">bitcoin </i>dimulai dari masa tersebut terus merangkak naik. Pada akhir 2012 harga  1  BTC  disetarakan  dengan  barang  yang  seharga  13.50  USD/  ± 148.500 IDR. Sampai awal Desember 2013, harga telah naik hingga 1200 USD/ ± 13.200.000 IDR per 1 BTC<i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">.</i><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 8pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 20.2667px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; top: -5.5pt; vertical-align: baseline;">10 </span>Hingga saat ini 3 September 2014 harga 1 BTC = 473.10 USD/ ± 5.249.860 IDR.<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 8pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 20.2667px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; top: -5.5pt; vertical-align: baseline;">11 </span>Penurunan harga ini pun sepadan dengan <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">supply-demand </i>yang terjadi di dunia.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 1.7pt 5.65pt 0in 65.4pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: 40.55pt; vertical-align: baseline;"> Adapun di Indonesia terdapat <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">online shop </i>dan toko-toko yang sudah menerima <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">bitcoin </i>sebagai alat tukar atau alat pembayaran. Berikut berbagai Restoran, Toko maupun <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">online shop </i>yang menerima <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">bitcoin </i>sebagai alat tukar dengan mata uang Rupiah maupun sebagai alat pembayaran di Indonesia.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> <div class="MsoListParagraph" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 14.3pt; margin: 0in 0in 0in 83.4pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.25in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.3pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">a)<span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">       </span></span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Kategori Toko / Restoran /<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.25pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span>Jasa</span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 8pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; top: -5.5pt; vertical-align: baseline;">12</span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 8pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraph" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0in 0in 0in 101.4pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.25in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -1pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">1)<span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">               </span></span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Cafe Upstairs<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.2pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span>Cikini.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraph" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0in 0in 0in 101.4pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.25in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -1pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">2)<span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">               </span></span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Semesta Rental<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.25pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span>Car.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraph" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0in 0in 0in 101.4pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.25in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -1pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">3)<span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">               </span></span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">PT. Sinar<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.15pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span>Daku.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0.55pt 0px 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraph" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0in 0in 0in 83.4pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.25in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.3pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">b)<span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">       </span></span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Kategori <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">online<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.05pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span>shop</i></span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 8pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; top: -5.5pt; vertical-align: baseline;">13</span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 8pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraph" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0in 0in 0in 101.4pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.25in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -1pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">1)<span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">               </span></span><i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">RepublikaHost</span></i><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">.com.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraph" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0in 0in 0in 101.4pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.25in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -1pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">2)<span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">               </span></span><i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">NameCheap</span></i><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">.com.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraph" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0in 0in 0in 101.4pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.25in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -1pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">3)<span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">               </span></span><i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Hobihouse</span></i><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">.com.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraph" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0in 0in 0in 101.4pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.25in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -1pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">4)<span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">               </span></span></i><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><a href="http://cilukba.co.id/" style="border: 0px; color: #1e598e; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; transition: all 0.5s; vertical-align: baseline;"><i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Cilukba</span></i><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">.co.id</span></a></span><i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></i></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraph" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0in 0in 0in 101.4pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.25in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -1pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">5)<span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">               </span></span></i><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><a href="http://uangkuno.net/" style="border: 0px; color: #1e598e; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; transition: all 0.5s; vertical-align: baseline;"><i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">UangKuno</span></i><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">.net</span></a></span><i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></i></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraph" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0in 0in 0in 101.4pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.25in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -1pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">6)<span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">               </span></span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><a href="http://overstock.com/" style="border: 0px; color: #1e598e; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; transition: all 0.5s; vertical-align: baseline;"><i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Overstock</span></i><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">.com</span></a><a href="http://overstock.com/" style="border: 0px; color: #1e598e; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; transition: all 0.5s; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Faiyo.net.</span></a></span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 1.05pt 5.8pt 0in 101.4pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.25in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -1pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">7)<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">               </span></span><a href="http://fastcell.net/" style="border: 0px; color: #1e598e; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; transition: all 0.5s; vertical-align: baseline;"><i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Fastcell</span></i><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">.net</span></a><i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">.</i><o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraph" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0in 0in 0in 65.4pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.25in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.15pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">2.<span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">       </span></span></i><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Satuan<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.15pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span><i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Bitcoin<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></i></span></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 0in 5.9pt 0in 65.4pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> Satuan <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">bitcoin </i>biasanya disebut dalam kode BTC. Karena nilainya yang cukup tinggi maka untuk memudahkan para pelaku transaksi <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">bitcoin </i>yang menyebutkan nilai <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">bitcoin </i>dalam jumlah 0,000… BTC, banyak digunakan satuan seperti yang disebutkan di bawah ini:<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0.55pt 1.95pt 8pt 65.4pt; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 17.12px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">0.01<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.05pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span>BTC                                  = 1 ¢BTC (1 <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Cent Bitcoin </i>/ 1<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.1pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span><i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">CenBit</i>)<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0in 1.95pt 8pt 65.4pt; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 17.12px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">0.001<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.05pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span>BTC                                = 1 mBTC (1 <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Milli Bitcoin </i>/ 1<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.15pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span><i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">MilliBit</i>)<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0in 1.95pt 8pt 65.4pt; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 17.12px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">0.000001<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.05pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span>BTC                          = 1 µBTC (1 <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Micro Bitcoin </i>/ 1<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.2pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span><i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">MicroBit</i>)<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0in 1.95pt 8pt 65.4pt; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 17.12px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">0.000000001<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.05pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span>BTC                    = 1 <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Satosi</i>*<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0in 1.95pt 8pt 65.4pt; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 17.12px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">*<i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Satosi  </i>merupakan  satuan  yang  disepakati  oleh  para  pengguna<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 2.8pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"></span><i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">bitcoin<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></i></span></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 0in 1.95pt 0in 65.4pt; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> sebagai apresiasi terhadap penggagas <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">bitcoin </i>yaitu Satoshi Nakomoto. Semisal harga <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">bitcoin </i>saat ini Rp.10.000.000,- maka satuan <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">bitcoin </i>yang lebih rendah dapat dihitung dalam kisaran.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 0.5pt 155.05pt 0in 83.4pt; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> Asumsi 1<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.05pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span>BTC      = Rp. 10<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.15pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span>juta<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.1pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span>rupiah<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 0.5pt 155.05pt 0in 83.4pt; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> 1<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.05pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span>¢BTC                 = Rp. 100 ribu<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.15pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span>rupiah<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0.5pt 1.95pt 0in 83.4pt; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> 1<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.05pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span>mBTC                = Rp. 10 ribu<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.2pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span>rupiah<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0in 1.95pt 0in 83.4pt; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> 1<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.05pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span>µBTC                 = Rp. 10,-<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.2pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span>rupiah<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0.5pt 0px 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0in 1.95pt 0in 83.4pt; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> 1    satoshi             = Rp. 0.1 atau 10 sen<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.05pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span>rupiah.<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 8pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; top: -5.5pt; vertical-align: baseline;">14</span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 8pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraph" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0in 0in 0in 65.4pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.25in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.15pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">3.<span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">       </span></span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Perbedaan <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">bitcoin </i>dengan <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">e-money<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.5pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span></i>lainnya<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 26.04px; margin: 0in 5.8pt 8pt 65.4pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 29.76px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Dalam hal ini <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">bitcoin </i>dinyatakan sebagai <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">e-money. Bitcoin </i>sama halnya  dengan  <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">E-Gold</i></span><i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 8pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 19.84px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; top: -5.5pt; vertical-align: baseline;">15  </span></i><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 29.76px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">dan  <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Liberty  Reserve</i></span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 8pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 19.84px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; top: -5.5pt; vertical-align: baseline;">16</span><i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 29.76px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">,  </span></i><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 29.76px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">namun  memiliki skema</span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 29.76px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">dan konsep dasar yang benar-benar berbeda. Mata uang elektronik awalnya dipelopori oleh <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">E-Gold </i>dan kemudian diikuti oleh <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Liberty Reserve</i>. Namun yang terjadi bahwa mata uang ini dibuat oleh perusahaan tertentu sehingga kendali untuk menentukan berapa mata uang yang akan diedarkan menjadi wewenang dari perusahaan tersebut sama layaknya sistem bank<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.25pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span>sentral.</span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 29.76px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 27.02px; margin: 3.45pt 5.9pt 0in 65.4pt; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> Produk mata uang <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">e-money </i>yang dilempar ke pasar adalah digital- digital yang diciptakan oleh sebuah sistem yang bisa diproduksi dengan mudah dan sesuai dengan permintaan pasar. Saat perusahaan tersebut curang yang berarti mencetak uang sebanyak-banyaknya,  maka perusahaan itu dengan mudah mendapat keuntungan sementara pemilik lainnya mengalami kerugian. Berbeda dengan <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">bitcoin </i>dimana bersifat desentralisasi tidak ada kendali dari pihak manapun juga dalam peredaran <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">bitcoin. </i>Produksi <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">bitcoin </i>pun sedemikian sulit hingga hanya dibatasi  sekian <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">bitcoin </i>dalam sekian waktu dan akan hanya semakin bertambah tingkat kesulitannya hingga akhirnya benar-benar habis. Sehingga tak heran jika pemerintah setempat merasa perlu dan berhak menghentikan atau melegalkan <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">E-Gold </i>dan <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Liberty Reserve </i>karena perusahaan tersebut bertindak  sebagai  penentu  peredaran  mata  uangnya  sendiri, sementara <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">bitcoin </i>tidak ada pihak dapat campur tangan terhadap peredaranya dan kesemuannya merupakan hasil prinsip <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">supplay </i>dan <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">demand  </i>secara  murni.<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 8pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 20.5867px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; top: -5.5pt; vertical-align: baseline;">17</span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 8pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 20.5867px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraph" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 13.55pt; margin: 0in 0in 0in 47.4pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.25in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.05pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">B.<span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">     </span></span></i></b><b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Langkah Awal Menggunakan<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.35pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span><i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Bitcoin<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></i></span></b></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0.3pt 0px 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 0in 5.65pt 0in 47.4pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> Sebelum memulai menggunakan <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">bitcoin </i>langkah awal yang harus dilakukan yaitu membuat <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Wallet </i>(Dompet) <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Bitcoin. Wallet </i>(dompet) sama seperti bank pribadi atau seperti dompet-dompet pada umumnya namun <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Wallet </i>(dompet) <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">bitcoin </i>ini merupakan sebuah wadah berwujud virtual yang digunakan untuk menyimpan <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">bitcoin</i>. Langkah pertama sebelum  menggunakan <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">bitcoin </i>seseorang harus memiliki sebuah <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">wallet</i>. Secara umum ada<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 1.15pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span>dua<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 1.15pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span>jenis<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 1.2pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span>tipe<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 1.25pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span><i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">wallet<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 1.35pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span></i>yang<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 1.05pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span>dapat<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 1.2pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span>digunakan,<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 1.3pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span>yaitu<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 1.3pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span><i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">wallet<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 1.35pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"></span></i>yang<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 1.05pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span>terhubung<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 14.3pt; margin: 0px 0px 0px 47.4pt; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">dengan jaringan <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">peer-to-peer bitcoin </i>secara langsung seperti <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">software</i></span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 8pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; top: -5.5pt; vertical-align: baseline;">18     </span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">yang<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 26.04px; margin: 12pt 5.7pt 8pt 47.4pt; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 29.76px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">di install pada komputer contohnya <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Multibit</i></span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 8pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 19.84px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; top: -5.5pt; vertical-align: baseline;">19 </span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 29.76px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">dan <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">wallet </i>yang menggunakan jasa pihak ketiga (dengan sistem <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">online</i>) contohnya <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">blockchain</i>.info</span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 8pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 19.84px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; top: -5.5pt; vertical-align: baseline;">20 </span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 29.76px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">atau<i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">vip.bitcoin.co.id.</i></span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 8pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 19.84px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; top: -5.5pt; vertical-align: baseline;">21</span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 8pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 19.84px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 3.45pt 5.9pt 0in 47.4pt; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> Adapun tipe pertama yaitu jenis <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">wallet </i>yang terhubung dengan  jaringan <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">peer-to-peer </i>sebagai contoh yang dipakai <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">multibit. </i>Langkah<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.6pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span>pertama yang harus dilakukan menggunakan <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">wallet </i>ini yaitu dengan cara  mendownload <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">software </i>tersebut di <a href="https://multibit.org/" style="border: 0px; color: #1e598e; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; transition: all 0.5s; vertical-align: baseline;"><i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">https://multibit.org/</span></i></a>. Kemudian setelah selesai mendownload install <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">multibit </i>pada</div> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background: rgb(246, 246, 246); border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 1.2em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><tbody style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="0" style="background: rgb(255, 255, 255); border: 1px solid rgb(221, 221, 221); font-family: inherit; font-size: 13px; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 3px 5px; vertical-align: top;" width="177"></td></tr> <tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(255, 255, 255); border: 1px solid rgb(221, 221, 221); font-family: inherit; font-size: 13px; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 3px 5px; vertical-align: top;"></td><td style="background: rgb(255, 255, 255); border: 1px solid rgb(221, 221, 221); font-family: inherit; font-size: 13px; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 3px 5px; vertical-align: top;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 3.45pt 5.9pt 0in 47.4pt; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br clear="ALL" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /> komputer sehingga akan keluar tampilan seperti (gambar<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.25pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span>1).<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0.35pt 0px 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0in 1.95pt 8pt 65.4pt; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 10pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 14.2667px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Gambar 1. Sumber<i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">: </i></span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><a href="http://explainbitcoin.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/07/wallet4.jpg" style="border: 0px; color: #1e598e; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; transition: all 0.5s; vertical-align: baseline;"><i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 10pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 14.2667px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">http://explainbitcoin.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/07/wallet4.jpg</span></i></a></span><i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 10pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 14.2667px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></i></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0.55pt 0px 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 0in 5.75pt 0in 47.4pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> Langkah kedua yaitu membuat dompet baru. Untuk membuat dompet baru, klik tombol "<i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">New Wallet</i>" atau bisa juga pilih menu "<i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">File/New Wallet</i>". Kemudian pilih lokasi dan nama <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">file </i>dari dompet baru. Klik "OK". Untuk mengubah deskripsi dompet cukup klik pada teks deskriptif dan ketik deskripsi<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 2pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span>baru.<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 2pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span>Perubahan<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 1.95pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span>ini<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 2pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span>akan<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 1.95pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span>disimpan<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 1.95pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span>pada<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 2pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"></span>"<i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">multibit.info</i>"<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 1.9pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span><i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">file<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 1.9pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span></i>dalam direktori. Untuk membuka dompet lain, pilih "<i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">File/Open Wallet</i>" pada menu. Ketika dompet dibuka, <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">multibit </i>otomatis menyinkronkan<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 8pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21.3333px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; top: -5.5pt; vertical-align: baseline;">22 </span>untuk mendapatkan transaksi terbaru. Untuk menutup dompet, pilih "<i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">File/Close Wallet</i>" pada menu.<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 8pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21.3333px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; top: -5.5pt; vertical-align: baseline;">23</span><o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 3.45pt 1.95pt 8pt 47.4pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 32px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Langkah ketiga melindungi dompet dengan membuat <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">password</i>. Ada dua tipe dompet <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">bitcoin </i>pada <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">multibit</i>, yaitu:<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraph" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0.55pt 0in 0in 65.4pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.25in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.3pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">a)<span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">       </span></span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Dompet yang tidak dilindungi <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">password</i>. Ditunjukkan dengan<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.5pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span>ikon  </span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.05pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><img border="0" height="16" src="file:///C:/Users/Lenovo/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image007.png" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" v:shapes="image2.png" width="16" /></span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraph" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0.05pt 0in 0in 65.4pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.25in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.3pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">b)<span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">       </span></span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Dompet yang dilindungi <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">password</i>. ditunjukkan dengan<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.4pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span>ikon  </span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.05pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><img border="0" height="16" src="file:///C:/Users/Lenovo/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image008.png" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" v:shapes="_x0000_i1037" width="16" /></span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0.45pt 0px 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 3.45pt 5.75pt 8pt 47.4pt; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 32px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Adapun cara membuat <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">password </i>pada dompet <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">multibit </i>yaitu pilih "<i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">File/ Add Password</i>" pada menu, kemudian pada “<i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">sub menu/add password</i>” ketik<i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">password </i>yang mudah diingat kemudian kemudian ketik ulang <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">password</i>(<i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">repeat password</i>), selanjutnya pilih <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">add password to wallet. Password </i>ini digunakan juga untuk melakukan pengiriman <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">bitcoin</i>. Apabila <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">password </i>hilang atau lupa, maka  <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">bitcoin  </i>anda-pun  akan  hilang juga.  Tidak ada  <span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 2.65pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span>cara<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 14.3pt; margin: 0px 0px 0px 47.4pt; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">untuk me-reset atau mengembalikan <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">password</i>.</span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 8pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; top: -5.5pt; vertical-align: baseline;">24</span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 8pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 0in 1.95pt 8pt 47.4pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; height: 281px; left: 0px; line-height: inherit; margin: 83px 0px 0px 200px; padding: 0px; position: absolute; vertical-align: baseline; width: 481px; z-index: -1895822336;"><img height="281" src="file:///C:/Users/Lenovo/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.jpg" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" v:shapes="image4.jpeg" width="481" /></span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 32px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Untuk mengetahui alamat dompet pilih "<i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Trade/Request Bitcoin</i>" pada menu sebagaimana pada (gambar 2).<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"> </o:p><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 10pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 14.2667px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">ambar 2. Sumber<i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">: </i></span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><a href="http://explainbitcoin.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/07/wallet4.jpg" style="border: 0px; color: #1e598e; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; transition: all 0.5s; vertical-align: baseline;"><i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 10pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 14.2667px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">http://explainbitcoin.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/07/wallet4.jpg</span></i></a></span></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 27.44px; margin: 3.45pt 8.85pt 0in 47.4pt; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> Alamat dompet berfungsi sebagai alamat penerima <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">bitcoin </i>dari orang lain atau bertransaksi. Alamat dompet <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">bitcoin </i>sama seperti nomor rekening pada buku tabungan yang ada di bank. Untuk melakukan transaksi atau mengirim <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">bitcoin </i>kepada orang lain menggunakan <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">wallet </i>ini pilih "<i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Trade/Sent Bitcoin</i>" pada menu.<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 8pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 20.9067px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; top: -5.5pt; vertical-align: baseline;">25</span></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div align="center" class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: center; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0.25pt 0px 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 0.05pt 10.85pt 8pt 65.4pt; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 10pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 26.6667px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Gambar 3. Sumber<i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">: </i></span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><a href="http://explainbitcoin.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/07/wallet4.jpg" style="border: 0px; color: #1e598e; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; transition: all 0.5s; vertical-align: baseline;"><i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 10pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 26.6667px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">http://explainbitcoin.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/07/wallet4.jpg</span></i></a></span><i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 10pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 26.6667px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"></span></i><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 32px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Maka akan diminta alamat <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">bitcoin </i>(<i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">address</i>) tujuan, kemudian isi label  atau tujuan pengiriman, masukan nominal <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">bitcoin </i>(<i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Amount</i>) dan klik<i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">sent </i>pada (gambar<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.3pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span>3).<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 0.5pt 8.8pt 8pt 47.4pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 32px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Untuk tipe <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">wallet </i>yang kedua yaitu <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">blockchain</i>.info. Adapun cara membuat <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">wallet </i>ini yaitu pertama buka alamat </span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><a href="https://blockchain.info/id" style="border: 0px; color: #1e598e; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; transition: all 0.5s; vertical-align: baseline;"><i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 32px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">https://blockchain.info/id</span></i></a></span><i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 32px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">.</span></i><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 32px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">maka akan keluar tampilan seperti (gambar 4).<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 0px 65.6pt; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 1.05pt 0in 8pt 65.4pt; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 10pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 14.2667px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Gambar 4. Sumber: </span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><a href="https://blockchain.info/id" style="border: 0px; color: #1e598e; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; transition: all 0.5s; vertical-align: baseline;"><i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 10pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 14.2667px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">https://blockchain.info/id</span></i></a></span><i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 10pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 14.2667px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></i></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0.4pt 0px 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background: rgb(246, 246, 246); border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 1.2em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><tbody style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="0" style="background: rgb(255, 255, 255); border: 1px solid rgb(221, 221, 221); font-family: inherit; font-size: 13px; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 3px 5px; vertical-align: top;" width="200"></td></tr> <tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(255, 255, 255); border: 1px solid rgb(221, 221, 221); font-family: inherit; font-size: 13px; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 3px 5px; vertical-align: top;"></td><td style="background: rgb(255, 255, 255); border: 1px solid rgb(221, 221, 221); font-family: inherit; font-size: 13px; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 3px 5px; vertical-align: top;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 0in 12pt 0in 47.4pt; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br clear="ALL" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /> Untuk membuat <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">account </i>cukup klik menu “dompet”, kemudian klik menu “buka dompet baru” maka akan keluar tampilan seperti pada (gambar 5).<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0.85pt 0in 8pt 65.4pt; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 10pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 14.2667px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Gambar 5. Sumber: </span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><a href="https://blockchain.info/id" style="border: 0px; color: #1e598e; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; transition: all 0.5s; vertical-align: baseline;"><i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 10pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 14.2667px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">https://blockchain.info/id</span></i></a></span><i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 10pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 14.2667px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></i></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0.4pt 0px 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 27.02px; margin: 0in 11.85pt 0in 47.4pt; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> Selanjutnya masukkan “email”, masukkan “kata sandi”, ketik ulang kata sandi “konfirmasi password” dan klik “terus”.<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 8pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 20.5867px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; top: -5.5pt; vertical-align: baseline;">26 </span>Setelah itu akan keluar tampilan seperti (gambar 6).<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 0px 65.25pt; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0.35pt 0in 8pt 65.4pt; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 10pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 14.2667px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Gambar 6 Sumber: </span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><a href="https://blockchain.info/id/wallet/new" style="border: 0px; color: #1e598e; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; transition: all 0.5s; vertical-align: baseline;"><i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 10pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 14.2667px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">https://blockchain.info/id/wallet/new</span></i></a></span><i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 10pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 14.2667px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></i></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0.55pt 0px 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0in 1.95pt 0in 47.4pt; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> Kemudian pilih “terus” dan akan keluar tampilan seperti (gambar 7).<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background: rgb(246, 246, 246); border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 1.2em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><tbody style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="0" style="background: rgb(255, 255, 255); border: 1px solid rgb(221, 221, 221); font-family: inherit; font-size: 13px; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 3px 5px; vertical-align: top;" width="197"></td></tr> <tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(255, 255, 255); border: 1px solid rgb(221, 221, 221); font-family: inherit; font-size: 13px; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 3px 5px; vertical-align: top;"></td><td style="background: rgb(255, 255, 255); border: 1px solid rgb(221, 221, 221); font-family: inherit; font-size: 13px; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 3px 5px; vertical-align: top;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0.3pt 0px 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br clear="ALL" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /> <span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 6pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 2.55pt 0in 8pt 65.4pt; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 10pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 14.2667px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Gambar 7. Sumber: </span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><a href="https://blockchain.info/wallet" style="border: 0px; color: #1e598e; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; transition: all 0.5s; vertical-align: baseline;"><i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 10pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 14.2667px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">https://blockchain.info/wallet</span></i></a></span><i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 10pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 14.2667px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></i></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0.55pt 0px 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0in 5.75pt 0in 65.4pt; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> *Identifier merupakan kode identitas untuk masuk ke dompet <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">blockchain</i>. Identifier ini akan dikirim melalui email. Apabila lupa ID ini maka cek ke email.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0in 1.95pt 8pt 47.4pt; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 17.12px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Selanjutnya masukan <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">password </i>dan pilih “<i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">open wallet</i>”<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> </div> <span 0px="" 12pt="" 17.12px="" baseline="" border:="" calibri="" color:="" font-family:="" font-size:="" font-stretch:="" font-variant-east-asian:="" font-variant-numeric:="" inherit="" justify="" lang="IN" line-height:="" margin:="" padding:="" red="" sans-serif="" text-align:="" vertical-align:=""><br clear="all" style="break-before: page; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></span><span 14px="" arial="" color:="" font-family:="" font-size:="" justify="" red="" sans-serif="" text-align:=""></span> <br /> <div 0px="" 14px="" arial="" baseline="" border:="" class="WordSection2" color:="" font-family:="" font-size:="" font-stretch:="" font-variant-east-asian:="" font-variant-numeric:="" inherit="" justify="" line-height:="" margin:="" padding:="" red="" sans-serif="" text-align:="" vertical-align:=""> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0.15pt 0px 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 0px 66.95pt; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 2.9pt 6.7pt 8pt 47.4pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.25in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 10pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 26.6667px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Gambar 8. Sumber: </span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><a href="https://blockchain.info/id/wallet/login" style="border: 0px; color: #1e598e; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; transition: all 0.5s; vertical-align: baseline;"><i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 10pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 26.6667px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">https://blockchain.info/id/wallet/login#</span></i></a></span><i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 10pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 26.6667px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"></span></i><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 32px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">(17wvotG9a2g7Fmj451A96oghU4QGeNyij6) 34 karakter ini yang ada pada (gambar 8) merupakan alamat dompet atau samahalnya dengan nomor rekening di bank. Untuk membuat alamat dompet baru cukup klik menu “<i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Receive Money” </i>kemudian pilih “<i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">new address”. </i>Untuk mengirim atau melakukan transaksi kepada alamat lain klik menu “<i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">send money” </i>kemudian masukkan alamat <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">bitcoin </i>tujuan, masukkan jumlah <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">bitcoin </i>yang ingin<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 2.8pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span>dikirim</span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 32px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 32px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">dan pilih “<i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">send payment”.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></i></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraph" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 2.9pt 6.7pt 8pt 47.4pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.25in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.05pt; line-height: 32px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; top: -5.5pt; vertical-align: baseline;">C.<span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: inherit; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">     </span></span></b><b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 32px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; top: -5.5pt; vertical-align: baseline;">Transaksi Bitcoin<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></b></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 0in 0.15pt 0in 47.4pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: 6.6pt; vertical-align: baseline;">          Para <span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.1pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">pengembang </span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.15pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Bitcoin </span>mendefinisikan <span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.25pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">sebuah </span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.15pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">koin </span>digital <span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.25pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">sebagai </span>rantaian dari <span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.2pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">tanda tangan </span>digital. Setiap <span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.3pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">pemilik       </span>mentransferkan  koinnya           <span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.25pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">dengan </span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.1pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">menandatangankan </span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.25pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">sebuah </span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.3pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">hash </span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.15pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">secara </span>digital dari <span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.15pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">transaksi </span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.1pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">sebelumnya </span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.15pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">dan </span>kunci umum dari <span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.3pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">pemilik </span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.15pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">koin </span>berikutnya (penerima koin), kemudian penerima <span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.15pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">koin </span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.2pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">tersebut dapat </span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.2pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">memverifikasikan </span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.2pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">tanda tangan </span>digital <span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.15pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">tadi </span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.25pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">untuk </span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.2pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">memverifikasikan  </span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.25pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">kepemilikan</span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 1.9pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"></span>koin.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> <table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background: rgb(246, 246, 246); border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 1.2em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><tbody style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="0" style="background: rgb(255, 255, 255); border: 1px solid rgb(221, 221, 221); font-family: inherit; font-size: 13px; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 3px 5px; vertical-align: top;" width="89"></td></tr> <tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(255, 255, 255); border: 1px solid rgb(221, 221, 221); font-family: inherit; font-size: 13px; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 3px 5px; vertical-align: top;"></td><td style="background: rgb(255, 255, 255); border: 1px solid rgb(221, 221, 221); font-family: inherit; font-size: 13px; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 3px 5px; vertical-align: top;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></td></tr> </tbody></table> <div align="left" class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 47.4pt; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br clear="ALL" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /> <span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 8.5pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 22.6667px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraph" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 0in 0in 0in 47.4pt; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; color: #44536a; font-family: inherit; font-size: 9pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Gambar 4-1 Diagram transaksi pada Bitcoin. Sumber : Satoshi Nakamoto, "Bitcoin: A Peer-to-Peer  Electronic  Cash System".</span></i><i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 9pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></i></div> <div align="left" class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 47.4pt; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 0in 0.35pt 0in 47.4pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: 24.6pt; vertical-align: baseline;"> Masalah yang dimiliki adalah si penerima uang tidak dapat memverifikasi apakah koin itu sudah pernah digunakan dua kali. Pemecahan masalah umumnya adalah dengan mengenalkan pihak berwenang yang terpercaya, atau percetakan uang logam yang bertugas untuk mengecek koin tersebut agar tidak terpakai ulang. Setelah setiap transaksi, koin akan dikembalikan ke percetakan uang logam dan oleh mereka akan dicetak kembali uang baru untuk dikirim ke penerima koin tadi. Tetapi masalahnya pada solusiini adalah kebergantungan sebuah transaksi terhadap perusahaan yang mengatur jalur transaksi, sama seperti bank.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 0in 0.45pt 0in 47.4pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: 24.6pt; vertical-align: baseline;"> Mereka membutuhkan cara yang baik agar setiap transaksi tidak melibatkan pihak ketiga tetapi dapat memverifikasi bahwa uang yang ditransaksikan tidak digunakan dua kali. <span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.1pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Solusi </span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.2pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">yang </span>ditawarkan <span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.15pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">bermula </span>dari<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 2.45pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span><i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Timestamp Server. Timestamp <span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.1pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Server </span></i>bekerja <span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.2pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">dengan </span>cara<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -1.05pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span>mengambil <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.15pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">hash </span></i>dari <span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.25pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">sebuah </span><i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.2pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">block </span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.15pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">of </span>items </i><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.2pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">yang </span>akan <span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.15pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">di </span><i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Timestamped </i><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.15pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">dan </span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.15pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">mengumumkan </span><i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.15pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">hash </span></i><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.15pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">secara </span>luas <span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.15pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">seperti </span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.2pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">pada </span>kabar berita. (secara garis  <span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.2pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">besarnya </span>adalah  <span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.15pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">ketika </span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.15pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">ada </span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.1pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">transaksi, </span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.3pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">maka </span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.15pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">transaksi </span>itu akan <span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.2pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">diumumkan </span>dalam<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.2pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">bentuk </span><i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.1pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">hash</span></i><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.1pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">). </span><i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Timestamp </i><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.15pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">tadi </span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.15pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">membuktikan </span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.1pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">bahwa </span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.15pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">data </span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.2pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">tersebut </span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.1pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">haruslah </span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.15pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">ada </span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.2pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">pada </span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.25pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">saat </span>itu. Secara jelas, <span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.25pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">untuk </span>mendapatkan <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.15pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">hash-</span></i><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.15pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">nya, </span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.1pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">setiap </span><i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">timestamp </i><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.1pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">harus </span>termasuk <span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.2pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">dengan </span><i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">timestamp </i><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.1pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">sebelumnya </span>lewat <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.15pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">hash </span></i><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.15pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">dan </span>membentuk <span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.25pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">sebuah </span>rantai. <span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.2pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Dimana </span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.1pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">setiap </span><i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">timestamp </i>baru akan <span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.15pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">memperkuat </span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.1pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">rantai</span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.1pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.1pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">sebelumnya.</span><o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> <span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 32px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><br clear="all" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></span> <br /> <div align="left" class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 47.4pt; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 2pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 5.33333px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div align="left" class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 47.4pt; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraph" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 0in 0in 0in 47.4pt; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; color: #44536a; font-family: inherit; font-size: 9pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Gambar 4-2 Ilustrasi Rantai "Timestamp" melalui hash. Sumber: Satoshi Nakamoto, "Bitcoin: A Peer-to-Peer Electronic Cash System”.</span></i><i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 9pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></i></div> <div align="left" class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 47.4pt; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 0in 4.9pt 0in 47.4pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: 24.6pt; vertical-align: baseline;"> Untuk mengimplementasikan sistem diatas, mereka membutuhkan penggunaan sistem <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">proof-of-work </i>yang sistemnya mirip dengan sistem Hashcash milik Adam Back dibandingkan dengan menggunakan kabar berita. Sistem <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">proof-of-work </i>melibatkan pemindaian suatu nilai yang di <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">hash </i>, contohnya SHA-256, <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">hash </i>tersebut diawali dengan digit bilangan nol bit. Pengerjaan rata – rata yang dibutuhkan adalah exponensial pada bilangan nol bit yang dibutuhkan dan bisa diverifikasi dengan mengeksekusi <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">hash </i>tunggal.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 0in 4.9pt 0in 47.4pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: 24.6pt; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.1pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Untuk  </span>jaringan <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.1pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">timestamp</span></i><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.1pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">,     </span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.2pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">mereka </span>mengimplementasikan <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">proof-of-work </i><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.2pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">dengan </span>cara <span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.1pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">penambahan </span>unik <span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.25pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">pada sebuah </span>blok sampai nilainya ditemukan. Setelah <span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.25pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">CPU </span>telah memenuhi <span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.2pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">sistem </span><i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">proof-of- <span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.25pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">work, </span></i>blok <span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.15pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">tadi </span>tidak <span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.2pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">dapat </span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.1pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">diubah </span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.2pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">tanpa </span>mengulang pekerjaan tadi. Karena blok <span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.2pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">nya </span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.1pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">dibuat </span>rantai, <span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.3pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">maka </span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.35pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">jika </span>ingin <span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.1pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">mengubah </span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.25pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">sebuah </span>blok <span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.1pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">harus mengubah </span>blok <span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.2pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">yang </span>lainnya.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> <div align="left" class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 47.4pt; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 10pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 26.6667px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><img border="0" height="150" src="file:///C:/Users/Lenovo/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image023.jpg" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" v:shapes="image4.png" width="559" /></span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 10pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 26.6667px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraph" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 0in 5.2pt 0in 47.4pt; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; color: #44536a; font-family: inherit; font-size: 9pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Gambar 4-3Diagram rantai blok hasil dari sistem proof-of- work. Sumber : Satoshi Nakamoto, "Bitcoin: A Peer-to-Peer Electronic  Cash System".</span></i><i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 9pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></i></div> <div align="left" class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 47.4pt; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 0in 4.95pt 0in 47.4pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: 24.6pt; vertical-align: baseline;"> Ada beberapa langkah dalam melaksanakan sistem jaringannya. Pertama, setiap transaksi baru akan diumumkan ke semua titik. Kemudian setiap titik mengumpulkan transaksi tadi ke dalam blok, setelah itu setiap titik mencari kesulitan <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">proof-of-block</i>untuk setiap bloknya. Ketika titik tersebut mencari kesulitan, jaringan tersebut mengumumkan blok pada semua titik. Titik tersebut menerima blok jika semua transaksi  nya  valid dan belum digunakan. Terakhir, titik tersebut membuat blok berikutnya pada rantai menggunakan <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">hash </i>dimana blok yang valid sebelumnya sebagai <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">hash </i>sebelumnya.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 0in 5.65pt 0in 47.4pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: 24.6pt; vertical-align: baseline;"> Biaya yang dibutuhkan setiap transaksi hanya bergantung pada waktu dan tenaga yang dibutuhkan pada CPU untuk memprosesnya.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 0in 5.4pt 0in 47.4pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: 24.6pt; vertical-align: baseline;"> Setelah transaksi berhasil, transaksi sebelumnya dihapus untuk meningkatkan efisiensi penggunaan memori, mereka menggunakan Merkle Tree agar tidak merusak blok dari <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">hash </i>tadi. Blok yang lama dapat dipadatkan dengan menghancurkan cabang pohon hash-nya.<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 10pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 26.6667px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"></span><o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 0in 5.4pt 0in 47.4pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: 24.6pt; vertical-align: baseline;">   <o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 0in 0in 0in 76.5pt; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; color: #44536a; font-family: inherit; font-size: 9pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Gambar 4-4 Ilustrasi penghapusan cabang pohon pada blok lama. Sumber : Satoshi Nakamoto, "Bitcoin: A Peer-to-Peer Electronic  Cash System”</span></i><o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> <div class="MsoListParagraph" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 0in 0.35pt 0in 47.4pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: 24.6pt; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Ukuran <span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.25pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">untuk </span>kepala blok <span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.2pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">tanpa </span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.15pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">transaksi </span>berukuran sekitar <span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.2pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">80 </span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.3pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">bytes. </span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.25pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Jika </span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.1pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">setiap </span>blok <span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.1pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">dibuat </span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.2pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">dengan </span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.1pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">rentang </span>waktu <span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.2pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">10 </span>menit, <span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.3pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">maka </span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.1pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">setiap  </span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.25pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">tahunnya</span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 2.95pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span>akan membutuhkan <span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.25pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">memori </span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.3pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">sebesar </span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.2pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">4.2 </span>MB. <span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.1pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Dengan </span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.2pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">sistem </span>komputer <span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.2pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">yang </span>tipikal <span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.2pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">pada tahun </span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.3pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">2008 </span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.1pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">menggunakan </span>RAM <span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.3pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">sebesar </span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.5pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">2GB </span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.15pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">dan </span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.1pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">hukum </span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.15pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Moore </span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.2pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">yang </span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.15pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">memprediksikan </span>perkembangan <span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.45pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">1.2GB </span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.15pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">per </span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.2pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">tahun, </span>penyimpanan blok tidak akan menjadi masalah meskipun kepala blok <span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.2pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">tersebut </span>disimpan <span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.15pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">di </span>dalam <span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.3pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">memori.</span></span><i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 9pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></i></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 0in 1.05pt 0in 47.4pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: 24.6pt; vertical-align: baseline;"> Setelah itu sistem di atas dapat digunakan tanpa harus menggunakan jaringan secara penuh. Pengguna cukup memegang kepala blok.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> <div align="left" class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 47.4pt; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraph" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 0in 0.35pt 0in 47.4pt; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; color: #44536a; font-family: inherit; font-size: 9pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Gambar 4-5 Diagram rantai terpanjang dengan pohon Merkle. Sumber : Satoshi Nakamoto,  "Bitcoin:  A  Peer-to-Peer Electronic  Cash System”.</span></i><i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 9pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></i></div> <div align="left" class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 47.4pt; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 0in 0.05pt 0in 47.4pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: 24.6pt; vertical-align: baseline;"> Untuk memiliki koin tersebut, cara pertama yang pasti adalah dengan membeli koin tersebut, dengan ibarat koin itu adalah emas, kita membeli emas sebesar harga yang sesuai dengan uang yang kita punya untuk membeli emas tersebut. Kita dapat membeli koin di beberapa halaman penyedia layanan jual beli koin dengan mata uang yang kita inginkan seperti rupiah. Kita juga dapat  menerima koin dengan cara menggunakan transaksi menerima uang dari orang lain untuk mengisi dompet koin kita.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 0in 0.1pt 0in 47.4pt; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> Cara kedua adalah cara yang lebih kompleks, ibaratnya koin itu adalah emas dan kita akan menambang emas tersebut. Tetapi menambang emas tersebut tidak lah mudah, karena untuk menambangnya kita harus mengerjakan sebuah persoalan matematika yang kesulitannya akan bertambah setiap waktunya. Cara ini disebut dengan istilah <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Bitcoin mining.</i><i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></i></div> </div> <i 0px="" 14px="" arial="" baseline="" border:="" color:="" font-family:="" font-size:="" font-stretch:="" font-variant-east-asian:="" font-variant-numeric:="" inherit="" justify="" line-height:="" margin:="" padding:="" red="" sans-serif="" text-align:="" vertical-align:=""><span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 32px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><br clear="all" style="break-before: page; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></span></i><span 14px="" arial="" color:="" font-family:="" font-size:="" justify="" red="" sans-serif="" text-align:=""></span> <br /> <div 0px="" 14px="" arial="" baseline="" border:="" class="WordSection3" color:="" font-family:="" font-size:="" font-stretch:="" font-variant-east-asian:="" font-variant-numeric:="" inherit="" justify="" line-height:="" margin:="" padding:="" red="" sans-serif="" text-align:="" vertical-align:=""> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: center; vertical-align: baseline;"> <b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 17.12px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">BAB IV<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; top: -5.5pt; vertical-align: baseline;"><o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></span></b></div> <div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0in 25.9pt 8pt 49.15pt; padding: 0px; text-align: center; vertical-align: baseline;"> <b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 17.12px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">ANALISIS HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP ALAT TUKAR <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">BITCOIN<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></i></span></b></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0.35pt 0in 0in 0.5in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.25in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 11.5pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">A.<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: inherit; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">     </span></span></b><b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Prespektif Hukum Islam Terhadap <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Bitcoin </i>di dalam Transaksi</b><b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 11.5pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></b></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0.35pt 0in 0in 0.5in; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 0in 5.9pt 0in 47.4pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> Seiring dengan perkembangan teknologi informasi dan didukung pula dengan teknologi komputer yang semakin canggih serta adanya jaringan internet yang menciptakan terkoneksinya perangkat-perangkat komputer, baik berbentuk personal komputer maupun super komputer sehingga terciptanya aktivitas bisnis dengan teknologi internet atau disebut <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">electronic commerce </i>(<i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">e- commerce</i>) maka dari sinilah lahir pula mata uang virtual dunia maya (<i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">virtual crrency</i>).<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 0.5pt 5.7pt 0in 47.4pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Bitcoin </i>termasuk salah satu mata uang virtual yang ada dan berbeda dari mata uang virtual yang lain. Sebagaimana yang dijelaskan dalam BAB 3 bahwa konsep utama <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">bitcoin </i>yaitu mata uang yang menggunakan kriptografi dan mengacu pada kekuatan <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">supply </i>dan <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">demand. </i>Seseorang yang ingin memiliki atau menggunakan <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">bitcoin </i>haruslah memilki dompet virtul sebagaimana dijelaskan dalam BAB 3 dimana dompet tersebut terdapat alamat dompet yang berfungsi untuk menerima atau mengirim <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">bitcoin </i>kepada orang lain atau melakukan jual dan beli. <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Bitcoin </i>ini merupakan alat tukar virtual  yang paling ramai penggunanya baik digunakan sebagi alat tukar dalam jual- beli  maupun  bisnis  dalam  bentuk  investasi.  Di  Indonesia  sudah  banyak<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> </div> <span 0px="" 11pt="" 29.3333px="" baseline="" border:="" calibri="" color:="" font-family:="" font-size:="" font-stretch:="" font-variant-east-asian:="" font-variant-numeric:="" inherit="" justify="" lang="IN" line-height:="" margin:="" padding:="" red="" sans-serif="" text-align:="" vertical-align:=""><br clear="all" style="break-before: page; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></span><span 14px="" arial="" color:="" font-family:="" font-size:="" justify="" red="" sans-serif="" text-align:=""></span> <br /> <div 0px="" 14px="" arial="" baseline="" border:="" class="WordSection4" color:="" font-family:="" font-size:="" font-stretch:="" font-variant-east-asian:="" font-variant-numeric:="" inherit="" justify="" line-height:="" margin:="" padding:="" red="" sans-serif="" text-align:="" vertical-align:=""> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0.5pt 0px 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 3.45pt 5.75pt 8pt 47.4pt; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 32px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">layanan <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">bitcoin exchanger </i>yang ada, salah satunya yaitu <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">bitcoin marketplace</i>dengan alamat situs </span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><a href="http://www.vip.bitcoin.co.id/" style="border: 0px; color: #1e598e; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; transition: all 0.5s; vertical-align: baseline;"><i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 32px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">www.vip.bitcoin.co.id</span></i><span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 32px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">.</span></a></span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 32px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> Pada <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">exchanger </i>ini banyak aktivitas jual-beli <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">bitcoin </i>dengan tujuan ingin mendaptkan <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">bitcoin </i>yang nantinya bisa digunakan sebagai alat tukar dunia maya atau sebagai komoditas yang digunakan untuk bisnis berupa investasi dengan memanfaatkan fluktuasi harga.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 0.55pt 5.8pt 0in 47.4pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> Sebagaimana yang dijelaskan dalam BAB 3, banyak keuntungan yang didapat jika pintar memainkan <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">bitcoin. </i>Pada transaksi <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">bitcoin</i>, perjanjian melalui <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">online conract </i>yang pada prinsipnya sama dengan perjanjian pada umumnya. Perbedaannya hanya terletak pada media dalam membuat perjanjian<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.6pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span>tersebut.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 0.5pt 5.7pt 0in 47.4pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> Dalam transaksi <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">bitcoin </i>terdapat dua orang yang melakukan akad jual- beli, karena hanya bisa dilakukan dengan sistem <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">online </i>maka orang yang berakad pun tidak bisa berkomunikasi dalam satu majelis namun bisa berkomunikasi secara langsung melalui perantara yaitu alat elektronik yang terhubung internet. Namun identitas penjual dan pembeli tidak  dapat diketahui. Dari segi benda atau objek yang diperjual-belikan, <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">bitcoin </i>dapat diserah terimakan dari penjual ke pembeli. <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Bitcoin </i>dapat dinyatakan secara jelas. Namun jika di minta dalam bentuk fisik maka tidak ada. Adapun  manfaat <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">bitcoin </i>bagi pengguna yaitu sebagai alat tukar dalam transaksi <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">online </i>bagi sesama pengguna sebagai contoh yang ada yaitu sebagai alat pembayaran <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">online </i>pemasangan iklan pada blog atau web, sebagai alat tukar <span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 2pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span>internasional,<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> </div> <span 0px="" 11pt="" 29.3333px="" baseline="" border:="" calibri="" color:="" font-family:="" font-size:="" font-stretch:="" font-variant-east-asian:="" font-variant-numeric:="" inherit="" justify="" lang="IN" line-height:="" margin:="" padding:="" red="" sans-serif="" text-align:="" vertical-align:=""><br clear="all" style="break-before: page; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></span><span 14px="" arial="" color:="" font-family:="" font-size:="" justify="" red="" sans-serif="" text-align:=""></span> <br /> <div 0px="" 14px="" arial="" baseline="" border:="" class="WordSection5" color:="" font-family:="" font-size:="" font-stretch:="" font-variant-east-asian:="" font-variant-numeric:="" inherit="" justify="" line-height:="" margin:="" padding:="" red="" sans-serif="" text-align:="" vertical-align:=""> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0.5pt 0px 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 3.45pt 0.2pt 0in 47.4pt; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> sebagai alat investasi dengan memanfatkan fluktuasi harga <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">bitcoin </i>yang selalu naik dan turun.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 0.5pt 5.8pt 0in 47.4pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> Dalam Islam syarat jual-beli yaitu menurut mazhab syafi‟iyah merumuskan dua kelompok persyaratan yang berkaitan dengan <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">ijab</i>-<i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">qabul </i>dan objek jual-beli. Adapun syarat yang berkaitan dengan <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">ijab-qabul </i>yaitu (a) berupa percakapan dua pihak, (b) pihak pertanya menyatakan barang dan harganya, (c) qabul dinyatakan oleh pihak kedua, (d) antara <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">ijab-qbul </i>tidak terputus dengan percakapan lain., (e) kalimat <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">qabul </i>tidak berubah dengan <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">qabul </i>yang baru, terdapat kesesuaian antara <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">ijab </i>dan <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">qabul, </i>(f) shighat akad tidak digantungkan dengan sesuatu yang lain dan (g) tidak dibatasi dalam periode waktu tertentu. Syarat yang berkaitan dengan objek jual-beli yaitu (a) Harus suci, (b) dapat diserah terimakan, (c) dapat dimanfaatkansecara   syara‟,<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 0.5pt 0.2pt 0in 47.4pt; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> (d) hak milik sendiri atau orang lain dan (e) materi dan sifatnya dapat dinyatakan secara jelas.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 0.5pt 5.75pt 0in 47.4pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> Secara rukun dan syarat yang berkaitan dengan <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">ijab-qabul </i>dan objek pada transaksi <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">bitcoin </i>di dunia maya dapat terpenuhi. Namun pada transaksi <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">bitcoin </i>yang terjadi terdapat unsur-unsur yang dilarang dalam bermuamalah yaitu <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">gharar </i>dan <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">maisir</i>. Jual-beli <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">bitcoin </i>yang terjadi yakni jual-beli yang mengandung tipu-daya yang merugikan salah satu pihak karena barang yang diperjual-belikan tidak dapat dipastikan adanya. Pada prinsipnya para fuqah sepakat bahwasanya seluruh akad jual-beli <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">gharar </i>adalah tidak sah sebagaimana sabda Rasulullah <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Shallallahu alaihi wa sallam </i>dalam hadits Abu Hurairah yang<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.4pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span>berbunyi:<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> </div> <span 0px="" 11pt="" 29.3333px="" baseline="" border:="" calibri="" color:="" font-family:="" font-size:="" font-stretch:="" font-variant-east-asian:="" font-variant-numeric:="" inherit="" justify="" lang="IN" line-height:="" margin:="" padding:="" red="" sans-serif="" text-align:="" vertical-align:=""><br clear="all" style="break-before: page; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></span><span 14px="" arial="" color:="" font-family:="" font-size:="" justify="" red="" sans-serif="" text-align:=""></span> <br /> <div 0px="" 14px="" arial="" baseline="" border:="" class="WordSection6" color:="" font-family:="" font-size:="" font-stretch:="" font-variant-east-asian:="" font-variant-numeric:="" inherit="" justify="" line-height:="" margin:="" padding:="" red="" sans-serif="" text-align:="" vertical-align:=""> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0.15pt 0px 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 0px 95.25pt; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 13.9pt; margin: 1.3pt 18.7pt 8pt 47.4pt; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Artinya “Rasulullah Shallallahu „alaihi wa sallam melarang jual beli al- hashah dan jual beli gharar”</span></i><i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 8pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; top: -5.5pt; vertical-align: baseline;">13</span></i><i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 8pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></i></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 9.65pt 18.7pt 0in 47.4pt; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Bitcoin </i>merupakan benda yang secara keseluruhannya bersifat maya atau <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">al- jahalah </i>(ketidak jelasan). <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Bitcoin </i>hanya memiliki fungsi sebagai alat tukar dan alat investasi di dunia maya dalam ruang-lingkup pengguna saja.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 0.5pt 18.8pt 0in 47.4pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> Islam menjelaskan bahwa benda dapat dikatakan harta harus memiliki empat unsur, yaitu (a) bersifat materi (<i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">aniyah</i>) atau memiliki wujud nyata, (b) dapat disimpan untuk dimiliki, (c) dapat dimanfaatkan, (d) <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Uruf </i>masyarakat memandangnya sebagai harta. Hal ini <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">bitcoin </i>tidak bisa dikatakan sebagai harta karena tidak memiliki wujud yang nyata, tidak adanya <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Uruf </i>. Berbicara mengenai alat tukar bahwa alat tukar dalam Islam memang tidak dibatasi selagi tidak bertentangan oleh<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -1.8pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span>syara‟.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 0.5pt 18.75pt 0in 47.4pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; height: 2px; left: 0px; line-height: inherit; margin: 365px 0px 0px 150px; padding: 0px; position: absolute; vertical-align: baseline; width: 194px; z-index: -1895809024;"><img height="2" src="file:///C:/Users/Lenovo/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image029.png" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" v:shapes="Straight_x0020_Connector_x0020_24" width="194" /></span><i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Bitcoin </i>memiliki karakteristik sebmagai mata uang atau alat tukar karena diterima sebagai alat pembayaran oleh komunitasnya. Namun akan banyak kemadharatan yang dapat terjadi terhadap pengguna <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">bitcoin </i>yakni karena <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">bitcoin </i>bersifat <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">al-jahalah </i>(tidak jelas) akan menyebabkan terjadinya unsur penipuan pada jual-beli <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">bitcoin. </i>Pemanfaatan <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">bitcoin </i>yang dijadikan sebagai alat tukar atau komoditas sebagai sarana investasi akan dapat hilang secara tiba-tiba sebab tidak ada yang menjamin keaslian benda tersebut, tidak ada yang menjaga nilainya atau ada kemungkinan bahwa <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">bitcoin </i>dapat tidak menjadi berharga lagi suatu hari nanti, kehilangan atau kerugian <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">bitcoin </i>akan mudah terjadi apalagi <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">bitcoin </i>adalah <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">file </i>yang hanya dapat disimpan dalam<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 2.7pt 18.9pt 8pt 29.4pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 6.5pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 9.27333px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; top: -4.5pt; vertical-align: baseline;">13 </span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 10pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 14.2667px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">HR Muslim, Kitab <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Al-Buyu</i>, Bab : <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Buthlaan Bai Al-Hashah wal Bai Alladzi Fihi Gharar</i>, 1513<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> </div> <span 0px="" 10pt="" 14.2667px="" baseline="" border:="" calibri="" color:="" font-family:="" font-size:="" font-stretch:="" font-variant-east-asian:="" font-variant-numeric:="" inherit="" justify="" lang="IN" line-height:="" margin:="" padding:="" red="" sans-serif="" text-align:="" vertical-align:=""><br clear="all" style="break-before: page; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></span><span 14px="" arial="" color:="" font-family:="" font-size:="" justify="" red="" sans-serif="" text-align:=""></span> <br /> <div 0px="" 14px="" arial="" baseline="" border:="" class="WordSection7" color:="" font-family:="" font-size:="" font-stretch:="" font-variant-east-asian:="" font-variant-numeric:="" inherit="" justify="" line-height:="" margin:="" padding:="" red="" sans-serif="" text-align:="" vertical-align:=""> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0.5pt 0px 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 3.45pt 0.2pt 0in 47.4pt; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> komputer atau <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">smartphone </i>dimana rawan terhadap kerusakan dan virus yang dikiri para <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">hacker </i>yang ingin melakukan pencurian.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 0.5pt 5.8pt 0.75pt 47.4pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> Pada mekanisme transaksi <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">bitcoin </i>yang terjadi<i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">, </i>jual-beli seperti ini lazimnya disebut jual-beli tukar barang atau barter. Atau melihat skema yang ada sama seperti <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Bai‟ Ash</i>-<i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Sharf </i>yaitu jual-beli antara barang sejenis atau barang tidak sejenis secara tunai. Pada praktek <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">al-sharf </i>yaitu memperjual- belikan emas dengan emas atau emas dengan perak, praktek jual-beli atara valuta asing (<i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">valas</i>), atau pertukaran antara mata uang sejenis atau tidak sejenis. Namun untuk <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">bitcoin </i>yaitu pertukaran antara uang fisik dengan uang virtual atau maya dengan akad jual-beli dilakukan secara tunai. Fuqaha menyatakan bahwa kebolehan praktek <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">al-sharf </i>didasarkan pada Sebagaimana dalam hadist Nabi riwayat Muslim, Tirmidzi, Nasa'i, Abu Daud, Ibnu Majah, dan Ahmad, dari Umar bin Khatthab, Nabi s.a.w. bersabda:<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 0px 3.7in; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 10pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><img border="0" height="33" src="file:///C:/Users/Lenovo/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image031.jpg" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" v:shapes="image2.jpeg" width="214" /></span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 10pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0.3pt 0px 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 13.8pt; margin: 0in 0.2pt 8pt 47.4pt; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">“(Jual-beli) emas dengan perak adalah riba kecuali (dilakukan) secara tunai.”</span></i><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 8pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; top: -5.5pt; vertical-align: baseline;">14</span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 8pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0.4pt 0px 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 0in 5.7pt 0in 47.4pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> Dalam persyaratannya sebagaimana dijelaskan dalam BAB 2 pada transaksi <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">bitcoin </i>dapat terpenuhi. Namun terdapat ketentuan juga yang harus terpenuhi dalam hal ini Ulma sepakat (<i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">ijma‟</i>) bahwa akad ash-sharf sebagaimana dijelaskan dalam Fatwa Dewan Syariah Nasional No.28/DSN- MUI/III/2002    Tentang    JUAL-BELI    MATA    UANG    <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">(AL-SHARF)  </i>di-<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0.5pt 0.2pt 0in 47.4pt; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> syari‟atkan dengan ketentuan yaitu:<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background: rgb(246, 246, 246); border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 1.2em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><tbody style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="0" style="background: rgb(255, 255, 255); border: 1px solid rgb(221, 221, 221); font-family: inherit; font-size: 13px; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 3px 5px; vertical-align: top;" width="150"></td></tr> <tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(255, 255, 255); border: 1px solid rgb(221, 221, 221); font-family: inherit; font-size: 13px; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 3px 5px; vertical-align: top;"></td><td style="background: rgb(255, 255, 255); border: 1px solid rgb(221, 221, 221); font-family: inherit; font-size: 13px; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 3px 5px; vertical-align: top;"><img height="2" src="file:///C:/Users/Lenovo/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image029.png" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" v:shapes="Straight_x0020_Connector_x0020_23" width="194" /></td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0.35pt 0px 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br clear="ALL" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /> <span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 9.5pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 2.1pt 0.2pt 8pt 29.4pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 6.5pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 9.27333px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; top: -4.5pt; vertical-align: baseline;">14 </span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 10pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 14.2667px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Dasar hukum <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Ash</i>-<i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Sharf</i>: Fatwa Dewan Syari'ah Nasional No.28/DSN-MUI/III/2002 Tentang JUAL BELI MATA UANG <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">(AL-SHARF)<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></i></span></div> </div> <span 0px="" 10pt="" 14.2667px="" baseline="" border:="" calibri="" color:="" font-family:="" font-size:="" font-stretch:="" font-variant-east-asian:="" font-variant-numeric:="" inherit="" justify="" lang="IN" line-height:="" margin:="" padding:="" red="" sans-serif="" text-align:="" vertical-align:=""><br clear="all" style="break-before: page; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></span><span 14px="" arial="" color:="" font-family:="" font-size:="" justify="" red="" sans-serif="" text-align:=""></span> <br /> <div 0px="" 14px="" arial="" baseline="" border:="" class="WordSection8" color:="" font-family:="" font-size:="" font-stretch:="" font-variant-east-asian:="" font-variant-numeric:="" inherit="" justify="" line-height:="" margin:="" padding:="" red="" sans-serif="" text-align:="" vertical-align:=""> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0.5pt 0px 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraph" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 3.45pt 0in 0in 65.4pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.25in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.3pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">a)<span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">       </span></span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Tidak untuk spekulasi<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.2pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span>(untung-untungan).<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraph" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0in 0in 0in 65.4pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.25in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.3pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">b)<span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">       </span></span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Ada kebutuhan transaksi atau untuk berjaga-jaga<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.2pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span>(simpanan).<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraph" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 0in 6.15pt 0in 65.4pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.25in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.3pt; line-height: 32px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">c)<span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">       </span></span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 32px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Apabila transaksi dilakukan terhadap mata uang sejenis maka nilainya harus sama dan secara tunai<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.35pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span>(<i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">attaqabudh</i>).<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraph" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 0.5pt 6.05pt 0in 65.4pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.25in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.3pt; line-height: 32px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">d)<span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">      </span></span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 32px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Apabila berlainan jenis maka harus dilakukan dengan nilai tukar (kurs) yang berlaku pada saat transaksi dilakukan dan secara<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.45pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span>tunai.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 0.55pt 5.8pt 0in 47.4pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> Dalam jual-beli yang terjadi pada <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">bitcoin </i>sebagaimana dijelasakan dalam BAB 3, pembelian <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">bitcoin </i>memiliki dua tujuan. Pertama untuk alat tukar, dan yang Kedua sebagai alat investasi. <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Bitcoin </i>sebagai alat tukar yaitu pembelian <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">bitcoin </i>karena adanya kebutuhan yaitu untuk alat tukar seperti pembayaran pemasangan iklan di blog atau website, namun ini hanya bersifat sementara karena hanya mengikuti tren perkembangan teknologi saja. Dalam waktu yang panjang <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">bitcoin </i>tidak akan berarti lagi sebab ada uang fisik yang lebih aman baik nilai maupun pertanggung jawabannya.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 0.5pt 5.8pt 0in 47.4pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> Kemudian pembelian <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">bitcoin </i>dengan tujuan investasi ini kebanyakan pada prakteknya seperti praktek judi yang dibuat skenario dengan penuh rekayasa sehingga praktek tersebut akan tidak terlihat seperti praktek judi. Orang yang membeli <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">bitcoin </i>dengan tujuan memanfaatkan fluktuasi harga, membeli pada harga rendah dan menjual pada harga tinggi (spekulasi) ini membuat pengguna merasa ketagihan karena terkadang mendapatkan untung yang berlipat ganda karena kenaikanharga <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">bitcoin </i>yang begitu tinggi, namun kadang terjadi kerugian karena harga turun secara tajam. Mereka yang melakukan praktek seperti ini tidak menyadari bahwa mereka hanyalah seperti<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> </div> <span 0px="" 11pt="" 29.3333px="" baseline="" border:="" calibri="" color:="" font-family:="" font-size:="" font-stretch:="" font-variant-east-asian:="" font-variant-numeric:="" inherit="" justify="" lang="IN" line-height:="" margin:="" padding:="" red="" sans-serif="" text-align:="" vertical-align:=""><br clear="all" style="break-before: page; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></span><span 14px="" arial="" color:="" font-family:="" font-size:="" justify="" red="" sans-serif="" text-align:=""></span> <br /> <div 0px="" 14px="" arial="" baseline="" border:="" class="WordSection9" color:="" font-family:="" font-size:="" font-stretch:="" font-variant-east-asian:="" font-variant-numeric:="" inherit="" justify="" line-height:="" margin:="" padding:="" red="" sans-serif="" text-align:="" vertical-align:=""> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0.5pt 0px 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 3.45pt 5.8pt 0in 47.4pt; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> mengadu nasib yaitu memanfaatkan keberuntungan saja, sedangkan barang yang dijadikan alat investasi tidak jelas wujud nyatanya, nilainya pun tidak menjamin, bahkan dari pemerintah pun tidak menjamin keberadaanya. Hal seperti ini yang dilarang dalam Islam karena mengandung unsur <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">maisir, </i>pada akad <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">al-sharf </i>pun tidak diperbolehkan spekulasi atau hanya tujuan untung- untungan. Sebagaimana firman Allah (QS Al-Maidah / 5 : 90)<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0.2pt 0px 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 6pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 8.56px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><img border="0" height="114" src="file:///C:/Users/Lenovo/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image033.png" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_25" width="615" /></span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 6pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 8.56px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> </div> <span 0px="" 6pt="" 8.56px="" baseline="" border:="" calibri="" color:="" font-family:="" font-size:="" font-stretch:="" font-variant-east-asian:="" font-variant-numeric:="" inherit="" justify="" lang="IN" line-height:="" margin:="" padding:="" red="" sans-serif="" text-align:="" vertical-align:=""><br clear="all" style="break-before: auto; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></span><span 14px="" arial="" color:="" font-family:="" font-size:="" justify="" red="" sans-serif="" text-align:=""></span> <br /> <div 0px="" 14px="" arial="" baseline="" border:="" class="WordSection10" color:="" font-family:="" font-size:="" font-stretch:="" font-variant-east-asian:="" font-variant-numeric:="" inherit="" justify="" line-height:="" margin:="" padding:="" red="" sans-serif="" text-align:="" vertical-align:=""> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 13.3px; margin: 12.5pt 5.8pt 8pt 47.4pt; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 15.2px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Artinya: Hai orang-orang yang beriman, Sesungguhnya (meminum) khamar, berjudi, (berkorban untuk) berhala, mengundi nasib dengan panah[434], adalah termasuk perbuatan syaitan. Maka jauhilah perbuatan-perbuatan itu agar kamu mendapat keberuntungan.</span></i><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 8pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 10.1333px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; top: -5.5pt; vertical-align: baseline;">15</span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 8pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 10.1333px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.5in; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> Dikutip dari buku karya Imran Hosein yang mengutip Hadits Riwayat Bukhari Muslim, Abu Sa’id al-Khudri berkata bahwa Bilal membelikan Rasulullah beberapa kurma, ketika ditanyakan darimanakah kurma itu didapatkan Bilal menjawab : “Aku memiliki kurma yang kualitasnya tidak bagus, maka aku menukarkannya satu Sa’ kurmaku dengan dua Sa’ kurma yang  kualitasnya lebih baik”, kemudian Rasulullah S.A.W  berkata : “Ah! Ini merupakan dasar dari Riba, yang mendasar dari Riba! Jangan dilakukan! Jika kamu tetap menginginkan kurma yang lebih baik, lebih baik kamu menjual kurma yang kualitas buruk lalu hasil penjualan tersebut digunakan untuk membeli kurma yang bagus .”<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 0in 0.45pt 0in 0.5in; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> Kita dapatkan bahwa Rasulullah S.A.W. melarang kita untuk menukarkan kurma yang tidak senilai. Beliau mengatakan bahwa itu merupakan tidakan dasar dari sebuah Riba. Tetapi ada suatu kasus dimana pertukaran yang tidak senilai pada unta dan itu diperbolehkan.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 0in 0.95pt 0in 0.5in; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> Yahya berkata kepadaku dari Malik dari Naf’I bahwa Abdullah bin Umar menukarkan seekor unta betina yang dapat ditunggangi dengan empat ekor unta. Hadits riwayat Muwatta Imam Malik.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 0in 0.5pt 0in 0.5in; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> Ini berarti bahwa kegiatan pertukaran barang tidak diperbolehkan pada kurma, dikarenakan pada zaman itu kurma bisa dipakai sebagai mata uang juga. Dikaitkan dengan Bitcoin kita tidak dapat menukarkan 1 Bitcoin dengan 2 bitcoin. Terkecuali kita menjual bitcoin tersebut dahulu lalu dari hasil penjualan tadi dibelikan 2 Bitcoin.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 0in 0.4pt 0in 0.5in; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> Dari semua data yang didapatkan, penulis dapat menarik kesimpulan yaitu <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">cryptocurrency  </i>dapat digunakan untuk jual beli, lalu dapat ditukarkan seperti forex trading, meskipun pada mata uang seperti rupiah dan dollar, pertukaran mata uang tidak diperbolehkan dalam Islam karena mengandung unsur riba, tetapi pada <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">cryptocurrency</i>diperbolehkan karena sifatnya sama seperti koin emas (<i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Dinar</i>) atau koin perak (<i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Dirham</i>), dan kedua benda tersebut memiliki nilai bergantung pada persediaan dan penawaran.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 0in 0.55pt 0in 0.5in; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> Lalu bagaimana dengan istilah <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Mining</i>? Bagaimana pandangan <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Mining </i>dalam Islam?<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 0in 0.15pt 0in 0.5in; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> Kita menilai bahwa untuk mendapatkan koin melalui <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">mining </i>tidaklah mudah, dikarenakan kesulitan nya setiap waktu meningkat dan membutuhkan waktu dan tenaga untuk alat yang kita miliki (Tenaga yang dimaksud adalaha energi listrik), sehingga bisa dikatakan kalau kegiatan mining memiliki usaha yang berat maka penulis menarik kesimpulan bahwa kegiatan <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">mining </i>diperbolehkan, sama seperti kita bekerja, tidak berlebihan sampai meninggalkan urusan akhirat, Allah S.W.T. berfirman :<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> <table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background: rgb(246, 246, 246); border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 1.2em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><tbody style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="0" style="background: rgb(255, 255, 255); border: 1px solid rgb(221, 221, 221); font-family: inherit; font-size: 13px; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 3px 5px; vertical-align: top;" width="131"></td></tr> <tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(255, 255, 255); border: 1px solid rgb(221, 221, 221); font-family: inherit; font-size: 13px; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 3px 5px; vertical-align: top;"></td><td style="background: rgb(255, 255, 255); border: 1px solid rgb(221, 221, 221); font-family: inherit; font-size: 13px; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 3px 5px; vertical-align: top;"><img height="1" src="file:///C:/Users/Lenovo/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image035.jpg" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" v:shapes="image8.png" width="569" /></td></tr> </tbody></table> <div align="left" class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br clear="ALL" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /> <span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 8pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21.3333px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.5in; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> “Kami telah menjadikan untukmu semua  di  dalam bumi   itu   sebagai  lapangan  mengusahakan  kehidupan (kerja); Tetapi sedikit sekali diantaramu yang bersyukur.” (Q.S. Al A’raf : 10 ) [7]<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 0in 6.05pt 0in 0.5in; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> Banyak sekali manusia di muka bumi ini yang memanfaatkan bumi untuk bekerja, tetapi sedikit dari mereka yang bersyukur kepada-Nya karena terlalu sibuk untuk menafkahi. Allah S.W.T berfirman :<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> <div align="left" class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 15.15pt; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 10pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 26.6667px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><img border="0" height="86" src="file:///C:/Users/Lenovo/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image037.jpg" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" v:shapes="image9.jpeg" width="569" /></span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 10pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 26.6667px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 0in 5.8pt 0in 0.5in; padding: 0px; text-indent: 20.85pt; vertical-align: baseline;"> Hai anak Adam, pakailah pakaianmu yang indah di setiap (memasuki) mesjid, makan dan minumlah, dan janganlah berlebih-lebihan. Sesungguhnya Allah tidak menyukai orang – orang yang berlebihan. (Q.S. Al-A’raf : 31). [7]<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> <div align="left" class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 47.4pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> Di   dalam  ayat   tersebut   mengartikan   bahwa Allah S.W.T. tidak menyukai orang yang berlebihan, dari kegiatan sehari-hari bahkan ibadah pun tidak boleh berlebihan. Kita harus melakukan semua kegiatan dengan kadar yang sesuai dan tidak boleh melampaui batas. Kita kaitkan dengan <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">mining </i>Kita boleh melakukan <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">mining </i>tetapi tidak boleh melakukannya dengan berlebihan. Contohnya ketika kita melakukan mining dan ingin meminimalisir penggunaan listrik agar  biayanya berkurang, kita mencuri listrik tetangga sehingga biaya listrik untuk <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">mining </i>murah. Tidak hanya kita berdosa karena berlebihan, kita juga melakukan dosa karena pencurian karena dari keuntungan yang kita miliki itu ada seseorang atau sekelompok orang yang dirugikan.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> <div class="MsoBodyText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 0in 5.75pt 0in 47.4pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> Jadi menurut hemat penulis <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">bitcoin </i>memang bukan benda atau objek yang dikatagorikan haram karena ini hanyalah sebuah <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">software</i>. Namun dalam hal ini karena praktek yang terjadi dalam transaksi <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">bitcoin </i>banyak mengandung unsur yang dilarang dalam Islam seperti terjadinya praktek <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">maisir </i>yang  sengaja direkayasa, terdapat unsur <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">gharar </i>pada benda yang diperjualbelikan, serta dikhawatirkan akan terjadinya kemadharatan khususnya bagi pengguna. Maka praktek jual-beli <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">bitcoin </i>baik bertujuan untuk kebutuhan alat tukar atau bisnis investasi<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.2pt; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span>diharamkan.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> </div> <span 0px="" 12pt="" 32px="" baseline="" border:="" color:="" font-family:="" font-size:="" font-stretch:="" font-variant-east-asian:="" font-variant-numeric:="" imes="" inherit="" justify="" line-height:="" margin:="" new="" padding:="" quot="" red="" roman="" serif="" text-align:="" vertical-align:=""><br clear="all" style="break-before: page; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></span><span 14px="" arial="" color:="" font-family:="" font-size:="" justify="" red="" sans-serif="" text-align:=""></span> <br /> <div 0px="" 14px="" arial="" baseline="" border:="" class="MsoNormal" color:="" font-family:="" font-size:="" font-stretch:="" font-variant-east-asian:="" font-variant-numeric:="" inherit="" justify="" line-height:="" margin:="" padding:="" red="" sans-serif="" text-align:="" vertical-align:=""> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div 0in="" 0px="" 14px="" 21px="" align="center" arial="" baseline="" border:="" center="" class="MsoNormal" color:="" font-family:="" font-size:="" font-stretch:="" font-variant-east-asian:="" font-variant-numeric:="" inherit="" line-height:="" margin:="" padding:="" red="" sans-serif="" text-align:="" vertical-align:=""> <b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 14pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">BAB V</span></b><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 14pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div 0in="" 0px="" 14px="" 21px="" align="center" arial="" baseline="" border:="" center="" class="MsoNormal" color:="" font-family:="" font-size:="" font-stretch:="" font-variant-east-asian:="" font-variant-numeric:="" inherit="" line-height:="" margin:="" padding:="" red="" sans-serif="" text-align:="" vertical-align:=""> <b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 14pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">PENUTUP</span></b><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 14pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div 0in="" 0px="" 14px="" 21px="" arial="" baseline="" border:="" class="MsoNormal" color:="" font-family:="" font-size:="" font-stretch:="" font-variant-east-asian:="" font-variant-numeric:="" inherit="" justify="" line-height:="" margin:="" padding:="" red="" sans-serif="" text-align:="" vertical-align:=""> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div -0.25in="" 0in="" 0px="" 14px="" 21px="" arial="" baseline="" border:="" class="MsoListParagraph" color:="" font-family:="" font-size:="" font-stretch:="" font-variant-east-asian:="" font-variant-numeric:="" inherit="" justify="" line-height:="" margin:="" padding:="" red="" sans-serif="" text-align:="" text-indent:="" vertical-align:=""> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">1.<span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">      </span></span><b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">1. Kesimpulan</span></b><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div 0.25in="" 0.5in="" 0in="" 0px="" 14px="" 21px="" arial="" baseline="" border:="" class="MsoNormal" color:="" font-family:="" font-size:="" font-stretch:="" font-variant-east-asian:="" font-variant-numeric:="" inherit="" justify="" line-height:="" margin:="" padding:="" red="" sans-serif="" text-align:="" text-indent:="" vertical-align:=""> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Penelitian ini membahas dan menjelaskan penggunaan Bitcoin sebagai alat transaksi dalam jual beli ditinjau dari hukum Islam. Dari pembahasan dan analisis yang dilakukan dalam bab – bab sebelumnya dapat ditarik kesimpulan yang berkaitan dengan pokok masalah sebagai berikut :<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div -0.25in="" 0in="" 0px="" 14px="" 1in="" 21px="" arial="" baseline="" border:="" class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" color:="" font-family:="" font-size:="" font-stretch:="" font-variant-east-asian:="" font-variant-numeric:="" inherit="" justify="" line-height:="" margin:="" padding:="" red="" sans-serif="" text-align:="" text-indent:="" vertical-align:=""> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">1.<span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">      </span></span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Hakikat Bitcoin sendiri adalah salah satu bentuk mata uang digital yang digunakan sebagai alat transaksi pembayaran yang diterapkan oleh para pemilik bisnis online (merchant) yang termuat dalam Peraturan Bank Indonesia tentang uang elektronik Nomor: 11/12/PBI/2009. Mengenai aspek legalitasnya, bahwa Bitcoin bukan salah satu bentuk mata uang yang diterbitkan dalam suatu Negara (currency), karena berdasarkan pada adanya surat edaran Bank Indonesia No: 16/06/Dkom, yang menyatakan bahwa Bitcoin tidak diakui sebagai salah satu bentuk mata uang yang beredar di Negara tersebut. Dalam perspektif hukum islam yang berkaitan dengan penerbitan uang sebagai ala transaksi ata alat pembayaran di suatu Negara, bahwa penerbitan uang merupakan masala yang dilindungi oleh kaidah – kaidah umum dalam syariat Islam. Sebab penerbitan uang dan penentuan jumlahnya merupakan hal – hal yang berkaitan dengan kemaslatan umat, sedangkan bermain – main dalam penerbitan uang akan bedampat terjadinya mudharat bagi ekonomi umat dan kemaslahatannya. Diantara bentuk mudharatnya tersebut adalah hilangnya kepercayaan terhadap mata uang, terjadi pemalsuan, pembekakan jumlah uang dan turun nilainya (inflasi), serta  kerugian orang – orang yang memiliki income tetap akibat hal tersebut. Karena itu fuqaha berpendapat bahwa penerbitan uang merupakan otoritas Negara dan tidak diperbolehkan bagi individu untuk melakukan otoritas Negara dan tidak diperbolehkan bagi individu untuk melakukan penerbitan sendiri terlebih apalagi melakukan hal – hal yang berkaitan dengannya sehingga tidak menimbulkan dampak yang merusak. Jadi jelas bahwa, Bitcoin ditinjau dari perspektif hukum Islam jika dari sisi penerbitan mata uang (currency) atau beredarnya mata uang dalam suatu negara bukan merupakan otoritas negara (ulil amri), dan Bitcoin termasuk otoritas dari pihak individu atau pedagang (merchant) yang menggunakannya sebagai mata uang digitalnya. <o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div 0in="" 0px="" 14px="" 1in="" 21px="" arial="" baseline="" border:="" class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" color:="" font-family:="" font-size:="" font-stretch:="" font-variant-east-asian:="" font-variant-numeric:="" inherit="" justify="" line-height:="" margin:="" padding:="" red="" sans-serif="" text-align:="" vertical-align:=""> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div 0in="" 0px="" 14px="" 1in="" 21px="" arial="" baseline="" border:="" class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" color:="" font-family:="" font-size:="" font-stretch:="" font-variant-east-asian:="" font-variant-numeric:="" inherit="" justify="" line-height:="" margin:="" padding:="" red="" sans-serif="" text-align:="" vertical-align:=""> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">2. Aspek yang menjadi pertimbangan yaitu dari sisi kemadharatannya yang lebih besar ketimbang manfaatnya yang diambil jika digunakan sebagai alat pembayaran atau transaksi dan bahkan sebagai komoditas sekalipun. Karena setiap risiko terhadap kelemahan dalam keamananannya jika terjadi penyalahgunaan atau tindakan kriminal terhadap penggunaan atau akses kepada Bitcoin sendiri, terlebih jika dikuasai oleh pihak lain yang tidak bertanggungjawab, sehingga jika demikian segala sesuatunya harus ditanggung oleh pihak komunitas atau pengguna Bitcoin. Sudah tentu akan risiko bahaya lebih besar bagi para komunitas atau pengguna Bitcoin. Penggunaan Bitcoin sebagai alat transaksi pembayaran khususnya pada transaksi keuangan online termasuk daripada syubhāt, dan sesuatu yang syubhāt itu hendaklah ditinggalkan, karena tidak membawa manfaat sekaligus yang menjadi tujuan daripada syari’at Islam yaitu kemaslahatannya sendiri tidak akan bisa terwujud. <o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div 0.75in="" 0in="" 0px="" 14px="" 21px="" arial="" baseline="" border:="" class="MsoNormal" color:="" font-family:="" font-size:="" font-stretch:="" font-variant-east-asian:="" font-variant-numeric:="" inherit="" justify="" line-height:="" margin:="" padding:="" red="" sans-serif="" text-align:="" vertical-align:=""> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div 0.25in="" 0in="" 0px="" 14px="" 21px="" arial="" baseline="" border:="" class="MsoNormal" color:="" font-family:="" font-size:="" font-stretch:="" font-variant-east-asian:="" font-variant-numeric:="" inherit="" justify="" line-height:="" margin:="" padding:="" red="" sans-serif="" text-align:="" vertical-align:=""> <b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">3.  2. Saran-Saran<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></b></div> <div 0.25in="" 0.5in="" 0in="" 0px="" 14px="" 21px="" arial="" baseline="" border:="" class="MsoNormal" color:="" font-family:="" font-size:="" font-stretch:="" font-variant-east-asian:="" font-variant-numeric:="" inherit="" justify="" line-height:="" margin:="" padding:="" red="" sans-serif="" text-align:="" text-indent:="" vertical-align:=""> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Bertolak dari hasil penelitian dalam skripsi ini, berikut ini direkomendasikan butir saran terkait dengan Bitcoin sebagai salah satu salah satu bentuk mata uang digital atau elektronik yang digunakan sebagai alat transaksi pembayaran online atau sebagai alat komoditas yang berkembang dewasa ini khususnya di Indonesia sebagai berikut:<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div 0in="" 0px="" 14px="" 1in="" 21px="" arial="" baseline="" border:="" class="MsoNormal" color:="" font-family:="" font-size:="" font-stretch:="" font-variant-east-asian:="" font-variant-numeric:="" inherit="" justify="" line-height:="" margin:="" padding:="" red="" sans-serif="" text-align:="" vertical-align:=""> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">1. Perkembangan teknologi dan informasi banyak mempengaruhi perkembangan fatwa hukum yang mendesak untuk dikeluarkan. Meskipun dari berbagai fatwa hukum tersebut tidak begitu pasti mencover secara keseluruhan dari berbagai permasalahan dalam transaksi muamalat. Akan tetapi, jika dilihat dari berbagai sisi yaitu dari sisi kaidah-kaidah hukum yang telah dirangkum oleh para ulama terdahulu dengan melihat berbagai kesamaan pada ‘illat hukum. Dapat ditemukan jawaban hukum yang tepat untuk menetapkan sebuah hukum yang belum ada ketentuannya yang jelas dalam al-Qu’rān maupun as-Sunnah.  Sudah jelas bahwa jika ada orang bahkan ulama sekalipun yang  membolehkan atau memfatwakan berkaitan dengan transaksi keuangan digital Bitcoin, sudah tentu jika dia bukan ahli fikih di bidang ekonomi  Islam. Karena ia hanya sekedar didesak untuk sesegera mungkin memberikan rujukan mengenai kebolehannya tanpa memandang dari sisi lain yaitu kemadharatan yang lebih besar. <o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div 0in="" 0px="" 14px="" 1in="" 21px="" arial="" baseline="" border:="" class="MsoNormal" color:="" font-family:="" font-size:="" font-stretch:="" font-variant-east-asian:="" font-variant-numeric:="" inherit="" justify="" line-height:="" margin:="" padding:="" red="" sans-serif="" text-align:="" vertical-align:=""> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div 0in="" 0px="" 14px="" 1in="" 21px="" arial="" baseline="" border:="" class="MsoNormal" color:="" font-family:="" font-size:="" font-stretch:="" font-variant-east-asian:="" font-variant-numeric:="" inherit="" justify="" line-height:="" margin:="" padding:="" red="" sans-serif="" text-align:="" vertical-align:=""> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">2. Perlu diketahui bahwasanya dalam memberikan ketentuan hukum perlu  mempertimbangkan dari aspek kemaslahatannya juga. Memandang dari segi kemaslahatan umat salah satunya jika seseorang berada dalam kesulitan terlebih dihadapkan segala risiko yang berkaitan dengan keamanan dalam bertransaksi, khususnya dalam penggunaan Bitcoin yaitu dalam kontekstualisasinya para pihak atau komunitas dan pengguna Bitcoin tidak tercover oleh suatu hukum bahkan tidak ada legalitasnya sama sekali, sehingga implikasi dari penggunaan Bitcoin tersebut lebih buruk dan bahaya ketimbang mengambil  manfaatnya. Memang benar, jika terhadap peredarannya sendiri tidak dilarang, akan tetapi kembali kepada para pengguna atau komunitas Bitcoin. Mereka dituntut untuk lebih cerdas dalam memilah suatu hal, terlebih dalam transaksi keuangan online, karena segalanya kembali pada pribadi individu itu sendiri.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div 0px="" 14px="" 21px="" arial="" baseline="" border:="" class="MsoNormal" color:="" font-family:="" font-size:="" font-stretch:="" font-variant-east-asian:="" font-variant-numeric:="" inherit="" justify="" line-height:="" margin:="" padding:="" red="" sans-serif="" text-align:="" vertical-align:=""> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div 0.5in="" 0px="" 14px="" 21px="" arial="" baseline="" border:="" class="MsoNormal" color:="" font-family:="" font-size:="" font-stretch:="" font-variant-east-asian:="" font-variant-numeric:="" inherit="" justify="" line-height:="" margin:="" padding:="" red="" sans-serif="" text-align:="" text-indent:="" vertical-align:=""> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div 0.5in="" 0px="" 14px="" 21px="" arial="" baseline="" border:="" class="MsoNormal" color:="" font-family:="" font-size:="" font-stretch:="" font-variant-east-asian:="" font-variant-numeric:="" inherit="" justify="" line-height:="" margin:="" padding:="" red="" sans-serif="" text-align:="" text-indent:="" vertical-align:=""> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div 0.5in="" 0px="" 14px="" 21px="" arial="" baseline="" border:="" class="MsoNormal" color:="" font-family:="" font-size:="" font-stretch:="" font-variant-east-asian:="" font-variant-numeric:="" inherit="" justify="" line-height:="" margin:="" padding:="" red="" sans-serif="" text-align:="" text-indent:="" vertical-align:=""> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div 0.5in="" 0px="" 14px="" 21px="" arial="" baseline="" border:="" class="MsoNormal" color:="" font-family:="" font-size:="" font-stretch:="" font-variant-east-asian:="" font-variant-numeric:="" inherit="" justify="" line-height:="" margin:="" padding:="" red="" sans-serif="" text-align:="" text-indent:="" vertical-align:=""> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div 0.5in="" 0px="" 14px="" 21px="" arial="" baseline="" border:="" class="MsoNormal" color:="" font-family:="" font-size:="" font-stretch:="" font-variant-east-asian:="" font-variant-numeric:="" inherit="" justify="" line-height:="" margin:="" padding:="" red="" sans-serif="" text-align:="" text-indent:="" vertical-align:=""> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div 0.5in="" 0px="" 14px="" 21px="" arial="" baseline="" border:="" class="MsoNormal" color:="" font-family:="" font-size:="" font-stretch:="" font-variant-east-asian:="" font-variant-numeric:="" inherit="" justify="" line-height:="" margin:="" padding:="" red="" sans-serif="" text-align:="" text-indent:="" vertical-align:=""> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div 0.5in="" 0px="" 14px="" 21px="" arial="" baseline="" border:="" class="MsoNormal" color:="" font-family:="" font-size:="" font-stretch:="" font-variant-east-asian:="" font-variant-numeric:="" inherit="" justify="" line-height:="" margin:="" padding:="" red="" sans-serif="" text-align:="" text-indent:="" vertical-align:=""> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <span 0px="" 12pt="" 17.12px="" baseline="" border:="" color:="" font-family:="" font-size:="" font-stretch:="" font-variant-east-asian:="" font-variant-numeric:="" imes="" inherit="" justify="" lang="IN" line-height:="" margin:="" new="" padding:="" quot="" red="" roman="" serif="" text-align:="" vertical-align:=""><br clear="all" style="break-before: page; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></span><span 14px="" arial="" color:="" font-family:="" font-size:="" justify="" red="" sans-serif="" text-align:=""></span> <br /> <div 0px="" 14px="" arial="" baseline="" border:="" class="MsoNormal" color:="" font-family:="" font-size:="" font-stretch:="" font-variant-east-asian:="" font-variant-numeric:="" inherit="" justify="" line-height:="" margin:="" padding:="" red="" sans-serif="" text-align:="" vertical-align:=""> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <div 0.5in="" 0px="" 14px="" 21px="" align="center" arial="" baseline="" border:="" center="" class="MsoNormal" color:="" font-family:="" font-size:="" font-stretch:="" font-variant-east-asian:="" font-variant-numeric:="" inherit="" line-height:="" margin:="" padding:="" red="" sans-serif="" text-align:="" text-indent:="" vertical-align:=""> <b style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">DAFTAR PUSTAKA<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></b></div> <div 0.5in="" 0px="" 14px="" 21px="" arial="" baseline="" border:="" class="MsoNormal" color:="" font-family:="" font-size:="" font-stretch:="" font-variant-east-asian:="" font-variant-numeric:="" inherit="" justify="" line-height:="" margin:="" padding:="" red="" sans-serif="" text-align:="" vertical-align:=""> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Vasudha Kapil, “<i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">BitCoin: A New Paradigm in E - Commerce</i>”, Uttarakhand Technica</span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">l</span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">University, 2014<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div 0.5in="" 0px="" 14px="" 21px="" arial="" baseline="" border:="" class="MsoNormal" color:="" font-family:="" font-size:="" font-stretch:="" font-variant-east-asian:="" font-variant-numeric:="" inherit="" justify="" line-height:="" margin:="" padding:="" red="" sans-serif="" text-align:="" vertical-align:=""> <span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Nur Lailatus Sholihah, “<i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Tinjauan Fiqih Muamalah Terhadap Uang Digital Bitcoin dengan S</i></span><i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">tu</span></i><i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">dy pada DSN-MUI dan Perusahaan Artabit</span></i><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">”, Universitas Islam Negri Jakarta, 2014</span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div 0.5in="" 0px="" 14px="" 21px="" arial="" baseline="" border:="" class="MsoNormal" color:="" font-family:="" font-size:="" font-stretch:="" font-variant-east-asian:="" font-variant-numeric:="" inherit="" justify="" line-height:="" margin:="" padding:="" red="" sans-serif="" text-align:="" vertical-align:=""> <span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Sabirin , Muhammad Imam, “<i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Transaksi Jual Beli Dengan Bitcoin Dalam  Perspektif Hukum Islam</i>”</span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">, </span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta, 2015.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div -0.5in="" 0px="" 14px="" 1in="" 21px="" arial="" baseline="" border:="" class="MsoNormal" color:="" font-family:="" font-size:="" font-stretch:="" font-variant-east-asian:="" font-variant-numeric:="" inherit="" justify="" line-height:="" margin:="" padding:="" red="" sans-serif="" text-align:="" text-indent:="" vertical-align:=""> <span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> Rinaldi , Dwikky Ananda, & Mokhamad Khoirul Huda,” Bitcoin  Sebagai  Alat  Pembayaran  Online  Dalam  Perdagangan  Internasional “, Fakultas Hukum Universitas Hang Tuah Surabaya, 2016.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div -0.5in="" 0px="" 14px="" 1in="" 21px="" arial="" baseline="" border:="" class="MsoNormal" color:="" font-family:="" font-size:="" font-stretch:="" font-variant-east-asian:="" font-variant-numeric:="" inherit="" justify="" line-height:="" margin:="" padding:="" red="" sans-serif="" text-align:="" text-indent:="" vertical-align:=""> <span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Mardiana , Andi , “Uang Dalam Ekonomi Islam”, IAIN Gorontalo, 2014.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> <div -0.5in="" 0px="" 14px="" 1in="" 21px="" arial="" baseline="" border:="" class="MsoNormal" color:="" font-family:="" font-size:="" font-stretch:="" font-variant-east-asian:="" font-variant-numeric:="" inherit="" justify="" line-height:="" margin:="" padding:="" red="" sans-serif="" text-align:="" text-indent:="" vertical-align:=""> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> <br 0px="" 14px="" arial="" color:="" font-family:="" font-size:="" justify="" margin:="" padding:="" red="" sans-serif="" text-align:="" /> <div 0px="" 14px="" arial="" baseline="" border:="" color:="" font-family:="" font-size:="" font-stretch:="" font-variant-east-asian:="" font-variant-numeric:="" inherit="" justify="" line-height:="" margin:="" padding:="" red="" sans-serif="" text-align:="" vertical-align:=""> <br clear="all" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /> <hr align="left" size="1" style="background-color: #666666; border: none; height: 1px; margin: 0px 0px 1.2em; padding: 0px;" width="33%" /> <div id="ftn1" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <a href="file:///C:/Users/Lenovo/Google%20Drive/uts.docx#_ftnref1" name="_ftn1" style="border: 0px; color: #1e598e; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; transition: all 0.5s; vertical-align: baseline;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="border: 0px; font-family: "calibri" , sans-serif; font-size: 10pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 14.2667px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">[1]</span></span></span></a> Dumairy, Perekonomian Indonesia (Yogyakarta: BPFE, 1997), hlm. 20.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> </div> <div id="ftn2" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <a href="file:///C:/Users/Lenovo/Google%20Drive/uts.docx#_ftnref2" name="_ftn2" style="border: 0px; color: #1e598e; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; transition: all 0.5s; vertical-align: baseline;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="border: 0px; font-family: "calibri" , sans-serif; font-size: 10pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 14.2667px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">[2]</span></span></span></a> Indra Darmawan, Pengantar uang dan Perbankan (Jakarta: PT Rineka Cipta, 1992), hlm. 13.<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> </div> <div id="ftn3" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.5in; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <a href="file:///C:/Users/Lenovo/Google%20Drive/uts.docx#_ftnref3" name="_ftn3" style="border: 0px; color: #1e598e; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; transition: all 0.5s; vertical-align: baseline;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="border: 0px; font-family: "calibri" , sans-serif; font-size: 10pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 14.2667px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">[3]</span></span></span></a> <span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 11pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Vasudha Kapil, “<i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">BitCoin: A New Paradigm in E - Commerce</i>”, Uttarakhand Technical University, 2014</span><o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> </div> <div id="ftn4" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.5in; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <a href="file:///C:/Users/Lenovo/Google%20Drive/uts.docx#_ftnref4" name="_ftn4" style="border: 0px; color: #1e598e; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; transition: all 0.5s; vertical-align: baseline;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="border: 0px; font-family: "calibri" , sans-serif; font-size: 10pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 14.2667px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">[4]</span></span></span></a> www.bi.go.id/id/ruang-media/siaran-pers/Pages/ SP_160614.aspx. Peryataan Bank Indonesia Terkait  Bitcoin dan Virtual Currency Lainnya. Diakses  Minggu, 3 April 2016 jam 7.02 WIB<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> <div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /></div> </div> <div id="ftn5" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.5in; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <a href="file:///C:/Users/Lenovo/Google%20Drive/uts.docx#_ftnref5" name="_ftn5" style="border: 0px; color: #1e598e; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; transition: all 0.5s; vertical-align: baseline;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 9pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="border: 0px; font-family: "calibri" , sans-serif; font-size: 9pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 12.84px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">[5]</span></span></span></span></a><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 9pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span><span style="border: 0px; font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 9pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Nur Lailatus Sholihah, “Tinjauan Fiqih Muamalah Terhadap Uang Digital Bitcoin dengan Sutdy pada    DSN-MUI dan Perusahaan Artabit”, Universitas Islam Negri Jakarta, 2014</span><o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> </div> <div id="ftn6" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0in 10.5pt 0in 1in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -6.6pt; vertical-align: baseline;"> <a href="file:///C:/Users/Lenovo/Google%20Drive/uts.docx#_ftnref6" name="_ftn6" style="border: 0px; color: #1e598e; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; transition: all 0.5s; vertical-align: baseline;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "calibri" , sans-serif; font-size: 11pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 15.6933px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">[6]</span></span></span></span></a><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 10pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 20px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Dimyauddin Djuwaini, <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Pengantar Fiqih Muamalah </i>(Yogyakarta: Pustaka belajar, cetakan 1, 2008) hlm. 69<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> </div> <div id="ftn7" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 1in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -4.5pt; vertical-align: baseline;"> <a href="file:///C:/Users/Lenovo/Google%20Drive/uts.docx#_ftnref7" name="_ftn7" style="border: 0px; color: #1e598e; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; transition: all 0.5s; vertical-align: baseline;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="border: 0px; font-family: "calibri" , sans-serif; font-size: 10pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 14.2667px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">[7]</span></span></span></a> Pusat Pengkajian Hukum Islam dan Masyarakat Madani, <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Kompilasi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah </i>(Jakarta: PPHIMM, 2009) hlm. 15<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> </div> <div id="ftn8" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <div class="MsoNormal" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0in 10.5pt 0in 1in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -6.6pt; vertical-align: baseline;"> <a href="file:///C:/Users/Lenovo/Google%20Drive/uts.docx#_ftnref8" name="_ftn8" style="border: 0px; color: #1e598e; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; transition: all 0.5s; vertical-align: baseline;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: "calibri" , sans-serif; font-size: 11pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 15.6933px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">[8]</span></span></span></span></a><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span><span lang="IN" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 10pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 20px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Sayyid Sabiq, <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Fiqh Sunnah</i>, Nur Hasanuddin, Terj. “Fiqh Sunnah”, Jilid 4 (Jakarta: Pena Pundi Aksara, Cet. Ke-1, 2006) hlm.120<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></span></div> </div> <div id="ftn9" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 29.4pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <a href="file:///C:/Users/Lenovo/Google%20Drive/uts.docx#_ftnref9" name="_ftn9" style="border: 0px; color: #1e598e; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; transition: all 0.5s; vertical-align: baseline;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="border: 0px; font-family: "calibri" , sans-serif; font-size: 10pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 14.2667px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">[9]</span></span></span></a> Sayyid Sabiq <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">,op.cit</i>, hlm. 121<o:p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></o:p></div> </div> <div id="ftn10" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 0px 29.4pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: 0.5in; vertical-align: baseline;"> <a href="file:///C:/Users/Lenovo/Google%20Drive/uts.docx#_ftnref10" name="_ftn10" style="border: 0px; color: #1e598e; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; transition: all 0.5s; vertical-align: baseline;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="border: 0px; font-family: "calibri" , sans-serif; font-size: 10pt; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 14.2667px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">[10]</span></span></span></a> Subekti, <i style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Perdata </i>(Jakarta: Pradnya Paramita, 1999) hlm. 366</div> </div> </div>

Diposting oleh Abdullah Syafii